Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32913359›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery surgery in octogenarians (from the KROK Registry).

Piotr Knapik, Grzegorz Hirnle, Anetta Kowalczuk-Wieteska, Michał O Zembala, Szymon Pawlak, Tomasz Hrapkowicz, Piotr Przybyłowski, Paweł Nadziakiewicz, Daniel Cieśla, Bartłomiej Perek and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Piotr KnapikDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Emergency Medicine, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1058-1502
Grzegorz HirnleDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Anetta Kowalczuk-WieteskaDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-0925
Michał O ZembalaDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Szymon PawlakDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Tomasz HrapkowiczDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Piotr PrzybyłowskiSilesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Zabrze, Poland.
Paweł NadziakiewiczDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Emergency Medicine, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1813-2354
Daniel CieślaDepartment of Science and New Technologies, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7162-4481
Bartłomiej PerekDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Bogusław KapelakDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
Marek CisowskiFirst Department of Cardiac Surgery, American Heart of Poland, Bielsko-Biala, Poland.
Jan RogowskiDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Edward PietrzykDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Świętokrzyskie Centre of Cardiology, Kielce, Poland.
Zdzisław TobotaDepartment of Paediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Marian ZembalaDepartment of Cardiac, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
KROK Investigators
Medical University of Silesia · PLJagiellonian University · PLAmerican Heart of Poland · PLChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLGdańsk Medical University · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLSilesian Center for Heart Disease · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to the medical literature, both on-pump and off-pump coronary artery surgery is safe and effective in octogenarians.

objectivesThe aim of our study was to examine the epidemiology, in-hospital outcomes and long-term follow-up results in octogenarians undergoing off-pump and on-pump coronary artery surgery utilizing nationwide registry data.

methodsAll octogenarians (≥ 80 years) enrolled in the Polish National Registry of Cardiac Surgical Procedures (KROK Registry), who underwent isolated coronary surgery between January 2006 and September 2017 were identified. Preoperative data, perioperative complications, hospital mortality and long-term mortality were analyzed. Unadjusted and propensity-matched comparisons were performed between octogenarians undergoing off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.

resultsOctogenarians accounted for 4.1% of the total population undergoing coronary artery surgery in Poland during the analyzed period (n = 152,631) and this percentage is increasing. Among 6,006 analyzed patients, 2,744 (45.7%) were operated on-pump and 3,262 (54.3%) were operated off-pump. Propensity-matched analysis revealed that patients operated on-pump were more often reoperated due to postoperative bleeding and their in-hospital mortality was higher (6.6% vs 4.5%, p = 0.006 and 8.7% vs 5.8%, p = 0.001, respectively). Long-term all-cause mortality was lower among patients operated off-pump (p = 0.013).

conclusionOn the basis of our findings we suggest that off pump technique should be considered as perfectly acceptable in octogenarians.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMalePolandPostoperative HemorrhagePropensity ScoreReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32913359
PMCPMC7482977
OpenAlexW3084469396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.