Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32913203›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

CHIP ubiquitylates NOXA and induces its lysosomal degradation in response to DNA damage.

Marie-Christine Albert, Kerstin Brinkmann, Wojciech Pokrzywa, Saskia Diana Günther, Martin Krönke, Thorsten Hoppe, Hamid Kashkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Marie-Christine AlbertInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene (IMMIH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Kerstin Brinkmann *Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene (IMMIH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Wojciech Pokrzywa *Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5110-4462
Saskia Diana GüntherInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene (IMMIH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Martin KrönkeInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene (IMMIH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Thorsten HoppeCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. thorsten.hoppe@uni-koeln.de.
Hamid KashkarInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene (IMMIH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. h.kashkar@uni-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-1429
University of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The BH3-only protein NOXA is a regulator of mitochondrial apoptosis by specifically antagonizing the anti-apoptotic protein MCL-1. Here we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP controls NOXA stability after DNA damage. Our findings reveal that CHIP and MCL-1 are binding partners of NOXA and differentially define the fate of NOXA. Whereas NOXA is initially targeted to mitochondria upon MCL-1-binding, CHIP mediates ubiquitylation of cytosolic NOXA and promotes lysosomal degradation of NOXA, which is not bound by MCL-1. Our data indicate that MCL-1 defines NOXA abundance and its pro-apoptotic activity. Increased NOXA levels beyond this threshold are effectively removed by lysosomal protein degradation triggered via CHIP-mediated ubiquitylation. Together, these results shed new light on regulatory circuits controlling DNA damage response and identified the E3 ligase CHIP as a new molecular guardian, which restricts the cytosolic accumulation of NOXA upon genotoxic stress.

Indexed as

DNA DamageHumansLysosomesUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesSTUB1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID32913203
PMCPMC7484759
OpenAlexW3084395085

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.