Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32912986›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

What are the development priorities for management of type 2 diabetes by general practitioners in Ningbo, China: a qualitative study of patients' and practitioners' perspectives.

Angharad Woolley, Li Li, Josie Solomon, Jialin Li, Kai Huang, Punam Chahal, Priya Chahal, Gloria Tu, Pritpal Chahal, Kaushik Chattopadhyay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Angharad WoolleyDepartment of Research and Knowledge Exchange, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3122-8713
Li LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6301-3544
Josie SolomonSchool of Pharmacy, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln, United Kingdom.
Jialin LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6930-9530
Kai HuangDepartment of General Practice, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Punam ChahalDepartment of Research and Knowledge Exchange, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China.
Priya ChahalDepartment of Research and Knowledge Exchange, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China.
Gloria TuDepartment of Research and Knowledge Exchange, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China.
Pritpal ChahalHealth Education England, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Kaushik ChattopadhyayDivision of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom kaushik.chattopadhyay@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3235-8168
University of Nottingham Ningbo China · CNNingbo First Hospital · CNUniversity of Lincoln · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore patients' and general practitioners' (GPs') perspectives on primary care management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Ningbo, China. We aimed to understand the current benefits and challenges and to identify development priorities.

designExploratory qualitative descriptive study using face-to-face interviews and analysed by thematic, inductive analysis.

setting11 primary care facilities spread across the city of Ningbo, China.

participants23 patients with T2DM and 20 GPs involved in caring for patients with T2DM.

resultsGPs were considered the first point of contact and providers of information. However, the care varied, and many GPs lacked confidence and felt overworked. The medication was a particularly weak area. The diagnostic screening commenced late, leading to crisis presentations. Patients were variably informed about their condition, contributing to poor adherence.

conclusionsFuture developments of primary care for T2DM in Ningbo should centre around improving GP confidence and workload and patient education and adherence.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2General PractitionersAttitude of Health PersonnelChinaHumansQualitative Researchgeneral diabetesinternational health servicesprimary carepublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID32912986
PMCPMC7485253
OpenAlexW3085314644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.