Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32912966›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2021

Motivations for firearm possession and storage practices among urban young adults: differences between parents and non-parents.

Rebeccah Lyn Sokol, Carissa Schmidt, Alison L Miller, Maureen A Walton, Marc Zimmerman, Kenneth Resnicow, Rebecca M Cunningham, Patrick M Carter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Associations between experiencing violence, owning a firearm for protection and firearm storage: a nationally representative analysis of US caregivers of teens.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebeccah Lyn SokolSchool of Social Work, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA rlsokol@wayne.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3892-2337
Carissa SchmidtHealth Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Alison L MillerHealth Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Maureen A WaltonUniversity of Michigan Injury Prevention Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Marc ZimmermanHealth Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Kenneth ResnicowHealth Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Rebecca M CunninghamUniversity of Michigan Injury Prevention Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Patrick M CarterHealth Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · USWayne State University · US

Funding

CE19-001, University of Michigan Injury Prevention Center 2019-2024R49CE003085 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARTER, PATRICK M. · 2018 to 2023
$4.4M
M-Health to Decrease Youth Substance Misuse & High Risk Illegal Firearm BehaviorsK23DA039341 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARTER, PATRICK M. · 2016 to 2020
$969k
Can Social Support Screening Improve Existing Childhood Trauma ScreenersF32HD100021 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SOKOL, REBECCAH LYN · 2019 to 2019
$59k
NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE003085NCIPC CDC HHS U01 CE002698NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD100021NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate motivations for firearm possession among urban young adults and determine if differences emerge between parents and non-parents, and to identify if storage practices differed according to motivation for firearm possession and parenting status.

methodsWe used cross-sectional data among young adults seeking urban emergency department treatment at Hurley Medical Center between 2017 and 2018. Our analyses, completed in 2020, included 194 firearm-possessing young adults, 95 of whom were young parents.

resultsFirearm-possessing parents were more likely to have a firearm for protection, than for any other motivation, compared with firearm-possessing non-parents (OR: 2.38, 95% CI 1.06 to 5.46). A significant interaction between parenting status and motivation for possession indicated the association between protective motivations and locked storage was significantly different between parents and non-parents, whereby there was a decreased odds of locked storage among non-parents who were motivated to possess a firearm for protection compared with any other motivation, but this association did not exist for parents (interaction OR=10.57, p<0.05).

conclusionParental motivation for possessing a firearm most often lies in the desire to protect families. This motivation, however, does not necessitate unsafe storage.

Indexed as

FirearmsMotivationCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalHumansParentsYoung Adultcross-sectional studyfirearmpublic healthurbanviolence

Identifiers

PMID32912966
PMCPMC7943649
OpenAlexW3083858145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.