Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32912878›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Unusual presentation of rheumatic fever in a 3-year-old child in the UK.

Taryn Miller, Yee Aung, David Blundell, Amal Saleh Eldin Seed Ahmed Kona

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taryn MillerPaediatric Department, North Cumbria University Hospitals National Health Service Trust, Whitehaven, Cumbria, UK.
Yee AungDepartment of Children and Young People, North Cumbria University Hospitals National Health Service Trust, Whitehaven, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2046-6540
David BlundellDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Amal Saleh Eldin Seed Ahmed KonaPaediatric Department, North Cumbria University Hospitals National Health Service Trust, Whitehaven, Cumbria, UK akona2000@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4876-0087
National Health Service · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the developed world, acute rheumatic fever (ARF) is rare. When it does arise, symptoms commonly include fever, arthralgia and rash. We describe a presentation of a 3-year-old child with ARF in a UK District General Hospital. The patient had a 6-week history of diarrhoea, rash and intermittent right hip arthralgia. This was initially thought to be a viral illness until she re-presented with shortness of breath and fever with a pan-systolic murmur. A throat-culture was negative, but an anti-streptolysin titre was elevated, with a bedside echocardiogram demonstrating moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. The young child was transferred to the local tertiary centre for further management; however, she went on to develop acute left ventricular failure. This case illustrates the need to be vigilant for the presentation of a rare illness, such as rheumatic fever, as there can be significant impacts on the quality of life of young patients.

Indexed as

ArthralgiaDiarrheaExanthemaHeart FailureMitral Valve InsufficiencyRheumatic FeverAntistreptolysinChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialEchocardiographyFemaleHip JointHumansPatient Care ManagementStreptococcus pyogenesTreatment OutcomeAntistreptolysincardiovascular medicinepaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID32912878
PMCPMC7482525
OpenAlexW3083980493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.