Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32912360›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Implementing a healthy food retail policy: a mixed-methods investigation of change in stakeholders' perspectives over time.

Miranda R Blake, Tara Boelsen-Robinson, Lisa Hanna, Angela Ryan, Anna Peeters

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Determinants of Long-Term Sustainment of Healthy Food Retail Environment Changes: A Systematic Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  7. Changes in Local Government Priorities and Stakeholder Satisfaction Following a Healthy Drinks Capacity-Building Intervention in Sports and Recreation Facilities in Victoria, Australia.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miranda R BlakeDeakin University, Geelong, Global Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0649-2320
Tara Boelsen-RobinsonDeakin University, Geelong, Global Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1671-3091
Lisa HannaDeakin University, Geelong, School of Health and Social Development, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Angela RyanDeakin University, Geelong, Global Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Anna PeetersDeakin University, Geelong, Global Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Deakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate (i) changes in stakeholder commitment and (ii) perceptions of the purpose, challenges and benefits of healthy food and beverage provision in community sports settings during the stepwise implementation of a healthy beverage policy.

designConvergent, parallel, mixed-methods design complemented (i) repeat semi-structured interviews with council stakeholders (n 17 interviews, n 6 interviewees), with (ii) repeat quantitative stakeholder surveys measuring Commitment to Organisational Change; (iii) weekly sales data examining health behaviour and revenue effects (15 months pre-intervention; 14 months post-intervention); (iv) customer exit surveys (n 458); and (v) periodic photographic audits of beverage availability. Interviews were analysed inductively. Stakeholder surveys, sales data, customer surveys and audits were analysed descriptively.

settingFour local government-owned sports and recreation centres in Melbourne, Australia, completed a 3-month trial to increase the availability of healthy beverages and decrease the availability of unhealthy beverages in food outlets.

participantsInterviews were conducted with council managers and those involved in implementation (September 2016-October 2017). Customers were surveyed (September-October 2017).

resultsInterviews and surveys indicated that stakeholders' commitment to policies varied such that, over time, optimism that changing beverage availability could increase the healthiness of customers' purchases became more widespread among interviewees. Stakeholder focus generally progressed from anticipatory concern to solutions-focused discussions. Sales, audit and customer survey data supported interview findings.

conclusionsWe found a general increase in optimism regarding policy outcomes over time during the implementation of a healthy beverage policy. Stepwise trials should be further explored as an engagement tool within community retail settings.

Indexed as

BeveragesConsumer BehaviorCommerceHumansMarketingNutrition PolicyNutrition policyOrganisational changeProgramme evaluationQualitative researchSugar-sweetened beverages

Identifiers

PMID32912360
PMCPMC10195554
OpenAlexW3086197501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.