Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32912176›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Parents' multi-layered expectations when requesting an Autism Spectrum Disorder assessment of their young child: an in-depth interview study.

Delphine Jacobs, Jean Steyaert, Kris Dierickx, Kristien Hens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Parent concerns prior to an assessment of autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Delphine JacobsFaculty of Medicine, Centre for Biomedical Ethics and Law - KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35 box 7001, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. Delphine.jacobs@uclouvain.be.ORCID 0000-0002-4522-9293
Jean SteyaertCentre for Autism Expertise, Child and Youth Psychiatry - University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Kris DierickxFaculty of Medicine, Centre for Biomedical Ethics and Law - KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35 box 7001, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Kristien HensDepartment of Philosophy, Faculty of Arts, University of Antwerp, Prinsstraat 13, 2000, Antwerpen, Belgium.

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 804881KU Leuven Leuven University Fund, 'Opening the future'
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents are valued stakeholders in research, clinical practice and policy development concerning autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, little is known about what drives and moves parents besides their obvious worries and help request when they ask for a diagnostic ASD assessment of their child.

methodsSeventeen Flemish parents of 11 young children participated in a longitudinal study consisting of three in-depth interviews before and after their child's diagnostic ASD assessment. Data were analysed in Nvivo 11 according to the procedures of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.

resultsIn this paper we report the results of the first series of interviews which were conducted after parents had asked for an ASD assessment of their young child, and before this assessment started. The pre-assessment experiences of the parents were dominated by the anticipation of various implications of an ASD diagnosis, comprising both positive and negative expectations. The theme of positive expectations consisted of two equally prominent subthemes: treatment-related implications but also expectations pertaining to their psychological and relational experiences.

conclusionsThis study suggests important issues for clinicians to bear in mind during a consultation with parents who request an ASD assessment of their young child. We argue that attending to and communicating about parents' expectations prior to their child's ASD assessment may help clinicians to better understand parents' requests for help, and to address their needs more effectively.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolFamilyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMotivationParentsAutism spectrum disorder diagnosisExpectationsExperiencesInterviewsParentsYoung child

Identifiers

PMID32912176
PMCPMC7488345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.