Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32911716›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Non-Biopsy Serology-Based Diagnosis of Celiac Disease in Adults Is Accurate with Different Commercial Kits and Pre-Test Probabilities.

Venla Ylönen, Katri Lindfors, Marleena Repo, Heini Huhtala, Valma Fuchs, Päivi Saavalainen, Alex Musikka, Kaija Laurila, Katri Kaukinen, Kalle Kurppa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Non-biopsy Strategy for the Diagnosis of Celiac Disease in Adults: A Narrative Review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Diagnostic performances of celiac disease serological tests among Saudi patients.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Venla YlönenCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Katri LindforsCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7417-5151
Marleena RepoCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Heini HuhtalaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1372-430X
Valma FuchsCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Päivi SaavalainenResearch Programs Unit, Immunobiology, and Haartman Institute, Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Alex MusikkaCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Kaija LaurilaTampere Center for Child Health Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Katri KaukinenCeliac Disease Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
Kalle KurppaTampere Center for Child Health Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4757-2164
Tampere University · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Academy of Finland NALastentautien Tutkimussäätiö NASigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö NAthe Foundation for Pediatric Research NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-biopsy diagnosis of celiac disease is possible in children with anti-transglutaminase 2 antibodies (TGA) > 10× the upper limit of normal (ULN) and positive anti-endomysial antibodies (EMA). Similar criteria have been suggested for adults, but evidence with different TGA assays is scarce. We compared the performance of four TGA tests in the diagnosis of celiac disease in cohorts with diverse pre-test probabilities. Serum samples from 836 adults with either clinical suspicion or family risk of celiac disease were tested with four commercial TGA assays, EmA and celiac disease-associated genetics. The diagnosis was set based on duodenal lesion or, in some cases, using special methods. 137 (57%) patients with clinical suspicion and 85 (14%) of those with family risk had celiac disease. Positive predictive value (PPV) for 10×ULN was 100% in each TGA test. The first non-diagnostic investigations were encountered with ULN 1.0×-5.1× in the clinical cohort and 1.3×-4.9× in the family cohort, respectively. Using the assays' own cut-offs (1×ULN) the PPVs ranged 84-100%. Serology-based diagnosis of celiac disease was accurate in adults using different commercial kits and pre-test probabilities using 10×ULN. The results also suggest that the ULN threshold for biopsy-omitting approach could be lower.

Indexed as

ProbabilityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesBiopsyCeliac DiseaseCohort StudiesDuodenumFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2AutoantibodiesGTP-Binding ProteinsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Transglutaminasesadultsanti-transglutaminase 2 antibodiesceliac diseasescreeningserology

Identifiers

PMID32911716
PMCPMC7551634
OpenAlexW3084233263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.