Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32910829›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2020

Inhibition of γ-glutamyltransferase ameliorates ischaemia-reoxygenation tissue damage in rats with hepatic steatosis.

Ryuichi Kubota, Nobuhiko Hayashi, Kaori Kinoshita, Takashi Saito, Kazuaki Ozaki, Yoshimichi Ueda, Mutsumi Tsuchishima, Mikihiro Tsutsumi, Joseph George

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuichi KubotaDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Nobuhiko HayashiDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Kaori KinoshitaDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Takashi SaitoDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Kazuaki OzakiDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Yoshimichi UedaDepartment of Pathology II, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Mutsumi TsuchishimaDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Mikihiro TsutsumiDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Joseph GeorgeDepartment of Hepatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5354-7884
Kanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

Kanazawa Medical University SR 2012-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHepatic steatosis may be associated with an increased γ-glutamyltransferase (γ-GT) levels. Ischaemia-reoxygenation (IR) injury causes several deleterious effects. We evaluated the protective effects of a selective inhibitor of γ-GT in experimentally induced IR injury in rats with obesity and steatosis. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats with hepatic steatosis were used in the current study. The portal vein and hepatic artery of left lateral and median lobes were clamped to induce ischaemia. Before clamping, 1 ml of saline (IR group) or 1-ml saline containing 1 mg·kg KEY

resultsTreatment with GGsTop resulted in significant reduction of serum ALT, AST and γ-GT levels and hepatic γ-GT, malondialdehyde, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and HMGB1 at 6 h after reoxygenation. Inhibition of γ-GT retained normal hepatic glutathione levels. There was prominent hepatic necrosis in IR group, which is significantly reduced in IR-GGsTop group. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Treatment with GGsTop significantly increased hepatic glutathione content, reduced hepatic MDA, 4-HNE and HMGB1 levels and, remarkably, ameliorated hepatic necrosis after ischaemia-reoxygenation. The results indicated that GGsTop could be an appropriate therapeutic agent to reduce IR-induced liver injury in obesity and steatosis.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverReperfusion InjuryAnimalsgamma-GlutamyltransferaseIschemiaLiverMalondialdehydeRatsgamma-GlutamyltransferaseMalondialdehydeGGsTopischaemiaischaemia-reoxygenation injurysteatosisγ-glutamyl transpeptidase

Identifiers

PMID32910829
PMCPMC7589019
OpenAlexW3083778194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.