Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32910773›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

The host exosome pathway underpins biogenesis of the human cytomegalovirus virion.

Declan L Turner, Denis V Korneev, John G Purdy, Alex de Marco, Rommel A Mathias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Extracellular vesicles in viral disease management.Current research in microbial sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Human cytomegalovirus promotesJournal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Human cytomegalovirus promotesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Host Factor Rab4b PromotesMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Exosomal transmission of viruses, a two-edged biological sword.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
    Review
  20. Extracellular Vesicles and Viruses: Two Intertwined Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Declan L TurnerInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7643-2796
Denis V KorneevSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4350-8317
John G PurdyDepartment of Immunobiology and BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7460-7567
Alex de MarcoInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6238-5653
Rommel A MathiasInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3064-4897
Discovery Institute · USAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUMonash University · AUUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Proteomic Tools to Uncover the Role of Chromatin Remodeling in HIV-1 InfectionDP1DA026192 · NIDA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 2008 to 2012
$3.9M
NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA026192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infects over half the world's population, is a leading cause of congenital birth defects, and poses serious risks for immuno-compromised individuals. To expand the molecular knowledge governing virion maturation, we analysed HCMV virions using proteomics, and identified a significant proportion of host exosome constituents. To validate this acquisition, we characterized exosomes released from uninfected cells, and demonstrated that over 99% of the protein cargo was subsequently incorporated into HCMV virions during infection. This suggested a common membrane origin, and utilization of host exosome machinery for virion assembly and egress. Thus, we selected a panel of exosome proteins for knock down, and confirmed that loss of 7/9 caused significantly less HCMV production. Saliently, we report that VAMP3 is essential for viral trafficking and release of infectious progeny, in various HCMV strains and cell types. Therefore, we establish that the host exosome pathway is intrinsic for HCMV maturation, and reveal new host regulators involved in viral trafficking, virion envelopment, and release. Our findings underpin future investigation of host exosome proteins as important modulators of HCMV replication with antiviral potential.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus AssemblyVirus ReleaseCell LineCytomegalovirusExosomesHumansProtein TransportProteomicsVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3Viral ProteinsVirionVirus ReplicationVAMP3 protein, humanVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3Viral ProteinsegressexosomeHCMVherpesvirushumaninfectious diseasemicrobiologyproteomicsvirion assembly

Identifiers

PMID32910773
PMCPMC7556872
OpenAlexW3083990261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.