Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32910531›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2020

Tofacitinib in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis and Metabolic Syndrome: A Post hoc Analysis of Phase 3 Studies.

Christopher T Ritchlin, Jon T Giles, Alexis Ogdie, Juan J Gomez-Reino, Philip Helliwell, Pamela Young, Cunshan Wang, Joseph Wu, Ana Belén Romero, John Woolcott and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01877668 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of Tofacitinib (CP-690,550) Or Adalimumab In Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2014 to 2015Enrolled422ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsTofacitinib 5 mg BID, Tofacitinib 10 mg BID, Adalimumab, Placebo
NCT01882439 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of Tofacitinib (Cp-690,550) In Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis And An Inadequate Response To At Least One Tnf Inhibitor

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2013 to 2016Enrolled395ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsTofacitinib, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Christopher T RitchlinUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2602-1219
Jon T GilesColumbia University, New York, New York.
Alexis OgdiePerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-0775
Juan J Gomez-ReinoHospital Clínico Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Philip HelliwellLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4155-9105
Pamela YoungPfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania.
Cunshan WangPfizer Inc, Groton, Connecticut.
Joseph WuPfizer Inc, Groton, Connecticut.
Ana Belén RomeroPfizer Inc, Barcelona, Spain.
John WoolcottPfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania.
Lori StockertPfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania.
Pfizer (United States) · USColumbia University · USComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESPfizer (Spain) · ESUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Pfizer Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of concurrent risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. This post hoc analysis explored key efficacy and safety endpoints in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and MetS treated with tofacitinib.

methodsTofacitinib 5 and 10 mg twice daily and placebo data were pooled from two Phase 3 studies (OPAL Broaden [12 months; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01877668]; OPAL Beyond [6 months; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01882439]); patients received one background conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug. Patients were stratified by baseline presence/absence of MetS. Efficacy and safety were reported to month 3 (tofacitinib and placebo) and 6 (tofacitinib only). Efficacy outcomes included: American College of Rheumatology (ACR)20/50/70, Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) response, Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI)75 response, and enthesitis/dactylitis resolution rates; and changes from baseline (Δ) in C-reactive protein, HAQ-DI, Patient's/Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritis, and patient-reported outcomes. Safety outcomes included treatment-emergent all-causality adverse events (AEs), Δ in lipid/hepatic values, and liver parameter increases.

resultsOf 710 patients, 41.4% (n = 294) had baseline MetS. All efficacy outcomes improved with both tofacitinib doses versus placebo, to month 3; tofacitinib efficacy was consistent to month 6, regardless of MetS status. MetS did not appear to affect the incidence of AEs or Δ in lipid/hepatic values with tofacitinib up to month 3 or 6. Arterial thromboembolism and myocardial infarction (adjudicated major adverse cardiovascular events) were each reported once in tofacitinib-treated patients with MetS.

conclusionRegardless of baseline MetS status, tofacitinib showed greater efficacy versus placebo in patients with active PsA. The tofacitinib safety profile appeared similar in patients with versus without MetS.

Identifiers

PMID32910531
PMCPMC7571390
OpenAlexW3085790496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.