Adolescence Predictors for Drug Crime Offending: A Follow-up Study of Former Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients.

Mikaela Kontu, Helinä Hakko, Kaisa Riala, Pirkko Riipinen

Open access · hybridAbstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikaela KontuDepartment of Psychiatry, Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oulu, P.O.Box 5000, 90014, Oulu, Finland. ylva.kontu@student.oulu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-4199-6997

Helinä HakkoDepartment of Psychiatry, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.

Kaisa RialaDepartment of Psychiatry, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.

Pirkko RiipinenDepartment of Psychiatry, Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oulu, P.O.Box 5000, 90014, Oulu, Finland.

Oulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to examine adolescent predictors (family- and school-related factors, substance use, and psychiatric disorders) for drug crime offending. The initial study population consisted of 508 former adolescent psychiatric inpatients aged between 13 and 17 years. Of them, 60 (12%) had committed a drug crime by young adulthood and they were matched with 120 (24%) non-criminal controls by sex, age and family type. During adolescent hospitalization, study participants were interviewed using valid semi-structured research instruments. Criminal records were obtained from the Finnish Legal Register Centre up to young adulthood. A distant relationship with a father, lying, and thieving, moderate/high nicotine dependence and weekly use of stimulants were shown to be the most prominent predictors for drug crime offending. Our findings encourage the use of modern child- and family-centered approaches in preventing youth involvement in illegal drug use and drug crimes.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultCrimeFinlandFollow-Up StudiesHumansInpatientsViolenceYoung AdultPharmaceutical PreparationsDrug criminalityFamily factorsMental healthSubstance useYoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID32910370

DOI10.1007/s10597-020-00708-2

PMCPMC7981305

OpenAlexW3086714191

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.