Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32910353›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Willingness to Participate in At-Home HIV Testing Among Young Adults Who Use Opioids in Rural Appalachia.

April M Ballard, Regine Haardöerfer, Nadya Prood, Chukwudi Mbagwu, Hannah L F Cooper, April M Young

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Scaling Up HIV Self-Testing and Linkage to Care Among Women Who Exchange Sex and/or Use Drugs in Kazakhstan.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

April M BallardDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, KY, USA. april.ballard@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3839-5637
Regine HaardöerferDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nadya ProodDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Chukwudi MbagwuDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Environmental Health, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, KY, USA.
Hannah L F CooperDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
April M YoungDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, KY, USA.
Emory University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Kentucky Communities and Researchers Engaging to Halt the Opioid Epidemic (CARE2HOPE)UH3DA044798 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF, YOUNG, APRIL MARIE · 2019 to 2022
$4.4M
Kentucky Communities & Researchers Engaging to Halt the Opioid Epidemic-CARE2HOPEUG3DA044798 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF, YOUNG, APRIL MARIE · 2017 to 2018
$1.3M
Novel methods for research on young rural opioid users at risk of HIV, HCV & ODR21DA042727 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF, YOUNG, APRIL MARIE · 2016 to 2017
$437k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042727NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA044798NIDA NIH HHS UH3 DA044798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New HIV infections associated with injection drug use are of major concern in rural US communities. This study explores acceptability of, consent for, and uptake of free at-home HIV testing among people who use drugs (PWUD) in one of the nation's epicenters for drug-related harms and HIV vulnerability: Rural Central Appalachia. Eligible participants were 18-35 years old, lived in Appalachian Kentucky, and reported using opioids to get high in the previous 30 days. A majority reported being likely (63.6%, 96/151) to take a free at-home HIV tests and 66.9% (101/151) consented to receive one. Among those who were randomly selected to receive a Home Access HIV-1 test kit (n = 37), 37.8% mailed in blood spots and 21.6% called to receive results. This study provides evidence that PWUD may be willing to take an at-home test, but other barriers may inhibit actual completion.

Indexed as

HIV TestingAdolescentAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAppalachian RegionHIV InfectionsHumansKentuckyOpioid-Related DisordersRural HealthRural PopulationYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidHIVHome-based testingRural healthSubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID32910353
PMCPMC7481760
OpenAlexW3084648027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.