Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32909519›Full record

SynthesisGlobal health action2019

Prevalence of multidrug-, extensive drug-, and pandrug-resistant commensal

Nana Adoma Nkansa-Gyamfi, Joseph Kazibwe, Daouda A K Traore, Emmanuel Nji

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Global health action, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Multidrug-Resistant Organisms: The Silent Plight of Burn Patients.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Molecular epidemiology of enterically colonizingFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Epidemiology ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  14. Antimicrobial Properties of Plant Fibers.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant DiarrheagenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Antimicrobial resistance in commensalJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nana Adoma Nkansa-GyamfiBioStruct-Africa , Vårby, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6653-8220
Joseph KazibweDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London , London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-1503
Daouda A K TraoreBioStruct-Africa , Vårby, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1001-4716
Emmanuel NjiBioStruct-Africa , Vårby, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6991-1046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe majority of existing studies aimed at investigating the incidence and prevalence of multidrug-resistance by bacteria have been performed in healthcare settings. Relatively few studies have been conducted in community settings, but these have consistently shown a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).

objectivesTo provide an appraisal of the evidence on the high prevalence of multidrug-, extensive drug-, and pandrug-resistance in commensal

methodsUsing the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, PubMed, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched with the search string: 'Enterobacteriaceae', OR '

resultsThe prevalence of multidrug-, extensive drug- and pandrug-resistance were extracted from articles that met our inclusion criteria and pooled together after a systematic screening of 9,369 items. The prevalence of multidrug-resistance was 28% of 14,336 total cases of isolates tested, 95% CI: 23-32. Extensive drug-resistance was 24% of 8,686 total cases of isolates tested, 95% CI: 14-36. Lastly, pandrug-resistance was 5% of 5,670 total cases of isolates tested, 95% CI: 3-8.

conclusionThis paper provides an appraisal of the evidence on the high prevalence of multidrug-, extensive drug- and pandrug-resistance by commensal

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDeveloping CountriesEscherichia coliHumansIncidencePrevalenceAntibiotic resistanceAntimicrobial Resistancecommensal Escherichia colicommunity settingshealth policymultidrug resistance

Identifiers

PMID32909519
PMCPMC7782630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.