Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32909210›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

What factors affect the operative time of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy?

Takato Uchida, Taro Higure, Masayoshi Kawakami, Mayura Nakano, Nobuyuki Nakajima, Hakushi Kim, Masahiro Nitta, Masanori Hasegawa, Yoshiaki Kawamura, Sunao Shoji and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takato UchidaDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Taro HigureDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Masayoshi KawakamiDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Mayura NakanoDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Nobuyuki NakajimaDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Hakushi KimDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Masahiro NittaDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Masanori HasegawaDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Yoshiaki KawamuraDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Sunao ShojiDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Akira MiyajimaDepartment of Urology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan. akiram@tokai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-8576
Tokai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) has gained prominence since the da Vinci surgical system was introduced in 2000. RARP has now become a standard procedure for treating cases with localized prostate cancer. However, no study has examined its surgical time by accurately measuring the pelvic visceral fat (PVF) volume. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with prolonged console time and surgical difficulty by RARP surgeons.

methodsThis study included 405 patients who underwent RARP between 2014 and 2019 at our institution. Given that the anatomical characteristics were considered to affect RARP, PVF and working space (WS) were estimated preoperatively by computed tomography using a 3D image analysis system. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the factors prolonging console time, such as body mass index (BMI), prostate volume, previous abdominal surgery, nerve-sparing procedure, PVF, and WS. We also investigated whether post-operative complications were associated with any of these factors.

resultsLarger PVF (p = 0.028, odds ratio (OR) 1.43), smaller WS (p < 0.001, OR 2.48), and the nerve-sparing procedure (p = 0.037, OR 1.61) were statistically significant factors associated with prolonged console time. Furthermore, higher BMI (p = 0.013, OR 1.49) and smaller pelvic width (p < 0.001, OR 2.63) were the alternative and more practical factors associated with prolonged console time. The post-operative anastomotic leakage occurrence rate increased with the number of risk factors, while post-operative complications did not change even in high-risk cases.

conclusionPVF and WS are significant factors associated with prolonged console time in RARP cases. However, BMI can be as useful as PVF, since BMI significantly correlated with PVF. Additionally, pelvic width (PW) can be an alternative to WS, since PW correlated with WS. This study demonstrated that preoperative BMI and PW might predict the surgical risk and identify suitable RARP cases for novice surgeons.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyProstatic NeoplasmsRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansMaleOperative TimeProstateProstatectomyBody mass indexComplicationsOperative timeRadical prostatectomyRobotThree-dimensional volumetry

Identifiers

PMID32909210
OpenAlexW3084155162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.