Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32909181›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2020

Intravenous administration of Streptococcus mutans induces IgA nephropathy-like lesions.

Shuhei Naka, Kaoruko Wato, Taro Misaki, Seigo Ito, Yasuyuki Nagasawa, Ryota Nomura, Michiyo Matsumoto-Nakano, Kazuhiko Nakano

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Binding of IgA1 and surface-expressed collagen-binding protein ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cnm ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Relationship between IgA Nephropathy andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shuhei NakaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Kaoruko WatoDivision of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Taro MisakiDivision of Nephrology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Seigo ItoDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Yasuyuki NagasawaDivision of Kidney and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Ryota NomuraDivision of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Michiyo Matsumoto-NakanoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakanoDivision of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan. nakano@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-2685
The University of Osaka · JPOkayama University · JPHyogo Medical University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JPSeirei Christopher University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for Promotion of Science 17K11959Japan Society for Promotion of Science 18H03010Japan Society for Promotion of Science 19K10098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIgA nephropathy (IgAN) is one of the most frequently occurring types of chronic glomerulonephritis. Previous analyses have revealed that a major pathogen of dental caries, Streptococcus mutans [which expresses collagen-binding protein (Cnm) on its surface], is involved in the pathogenesis of IgAN.

methodsCnm-positive S. mutans isolated from a patient with IgAN was intravenously administered to specific pathogen-free Sprague-Dawley rats to evaluate their kidney conditions.

resultsThe urinary protein level of the S. mutans group reached a plateau at 30 days, with increased numbers of mesangial cells and an increased mesangial matrix. The numbers of rats with IgA-positive and/or C3-positive glomeruli were significantly greater in the S. mutans group than in the control group at 45 days (P < 0.05). Electron microscopy analyses revealed electron-dense depositions in the mesangial area among rats in the S. mutans group. There were significantly more CD68-positive cells (macrophages) in the glomeruli of the S. mutans group than in the glomeruli of the control group during the late phase (P < 0.05), similar to the findings in patients with IgAN.

conclusionOur results suggested that intravenous administration of Cnm-positive S. mutans caused transient induction of IgAN-like lesions in rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeComplement C3Disease Models, AnimalGlomerulonephritis, IGAHumansImmunoglobulin AKidneyMacrophagesMaleRats, Sprague-DawleyStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus mutansTime FactorsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeCD68 protein, ratComplement C3Immunoglobulin ADental cariesGlomerulonephritisIgA nephropathyIntravenous administrationRatsStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID32909181
PMCPMC7599197
OpenAlexW3084351162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.