Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32909054›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

Amide signal intensities may be reduced in the motor cortex and the corticospinal tract of ALS patients.

Zhuozhi Dai, Sanjay Kalra, Dennell Mah, Peter Seres, Hongfu Sun, Renhua Wu, Alan H Wilman

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Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhuozhi DaiDepartment of Radiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, China.
Sanjay KalraDepartment of Medicine (Neurology), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2S2, Canada.
Dennell MahDepartment of Medicine (Neurology), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2S2, Canada.
Peter SeresDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2V2, Canada.
Hongfu SunSchool of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia.
Renhua WuDepartment of Radiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, China. rhwu@stu.edu.cn.
Alan H WilmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2V2, Canada. wilman@ualberta.ca.

Funding

Department of Education of Guangdong Province 2020KZDZX1085National Natural Science Foundation of China 31870981National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471730Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018A030307057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study is to assess amide concentration changes in ALS patients compared with healthy controls by using quantitative amide proton transfer (APT) and multiparameter magnetic resonance imaging, and testing its correlation with clinical scores.

methodsSixteen ALS patients and sixteen healthy controls were recruited as part of the Canadian ALS Neuroimaging Consortium, and multimodal magnetic resonance imaging was performed at 3 T, including APT and diffusion imaging. Lorentz fitting was used to quantify the amide effect. Clinical disability was evaluated using the revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R), and its correlation with image characteristics was assessed. The diagnostic performance of different imaging parameters was evaluated with receiver operating characteristic analysis.

resultsOur results showed that the amide peak was significantly different between the motor cortex and other gray matter territories within the brain of ALS patients (p < 0.001). Compared with controls, amide signal intensities in ALS were significantly reduced in the motor cortex (p < 0.001) and corticospinal tract (p = 0.046), while abnormalities were not detected using routine imaging methods. There was no significant correlation between amide and ALSFRS-R score. The diagnostic accuracy of the amide peak was superior to that of diffusion imaging.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated changes of amide signal intensities in the motor cortex and corticospinal tract of ALS patients. KEY POINTS: • The neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a lack of objective imaging indicators for diagnosis and assessment. • Analysis of amide proton transfer imaging revealed changes in the motor cortex and corticospinal tract of ALS patients that were not visible on standard magnetic resonance imaging. • The diagnostic accuracy of the amide peak was superior to that of diffusion imaging.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisMotor CortexNeurodegenerative DiseasesAmidesCanadaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPyramidal TractsAmidesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisBrainMagnetic resonance imaging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.