Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32908558›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Protective Effects of Yiqi Xingnao Oral Liquid on Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats and Its Related Mechanisms.

Tao Pang, Jing Zhao, Feng Zhang, Shujuan Piao, Hong Yang, Jianpeng Jiao, Lei Tang, Wenquan Lu, Wansheng Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao PangDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Feng ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Shujuan PiaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Hong YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Jianpeng JiaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Lei TangDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.
Wenquan LuDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2590-6389
Wansheng ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-6132
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the effects of different concentrations of Yiqi Xingnao (YQXN) oral liquid on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats and YQXN's related mechanisms.

methodsRats were pretreated with 3 mL/kg, 6 mL/kg, and 12 mL/kg YQXN and Naoxuekang capsule (NXK). Afterwards, cerebral I/R model rats were established by a middle cerebral artery occlusion surgery. Neurological deficits, histopathology, and cerebral infarction volume were used to evaluate the effects of YQXN. Evans blue and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining were utilized to determine the blood-brain barrier permeability and cell apoptosis, respectively. The expression of VEGF and Bcl-2 was analyzed by real-time quantification PCR (RT-qPCR) and western blot. The malondialdehyde (MDA) content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured using corresponding assay kits.

resultsThe rats pretreated with YQXN had improved neurological deficits, reduced infarct volume and blood-brain barrier permeability, and ameliorated ischemia-induced morphology change in injured brain tissues. TUNEL staining results showed that different concentrations of YQXN inhibited cell apoptosis of neurocytes in I/R rats. Besides, RT-qPCR and western blot analyses indicated that the expression levels of VEGF and Bcl-2 were significantly upregulated by YQXN compared with the I/R group (

conclusionYQXN could alleviate cerebral I/R injury by suppressing blood-brain barrier permeability, neuron apoptosis, and oxidative stress, promoting angiogenesis.

Identifiers

PMID32908558
PMCPMC7468675
OpenAlexW3080795775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.