Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32908547›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical medicine2020

Molecular Characterization of

Kusum Shrestha, Anil Kumar Sah, Neetu Singh, Pramila Parajuli, Rameshwar Adhikari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Colonization of Group BPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kusum ShresthaDepartment of Microbiology, St. Xavier's College, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Anil Kumar SahAnnapurna Neurological Institute and Allied Sciences, Annapurna Research Center, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Neetu SinghManmohan Memorial Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Pramila ParajuliDepartment of Microbiology, St. Xavier's College, Maitighar, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-7861
Rameshwar AdhikariResearch Center for Applied Science and Technology (RECAST), Tribhuvan University, Kritipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-0204
Tribhuvan University · NPAnnapurna Neurological Institute and Allied Sciences · NPManmohan Memorial Institute of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGroup B streptococci (GBS) are globally recognized as one of the leading causes of neonatal sepsis and meningitis and is also known to cause adverse pregnancy outcomes such as stillbirths and miscarriages. Thus, detailed investigation of GBS in pregnant women has special significance in public health related researches.

objectivesThe present study is aimed at evaluating the prevalence of GBS colonization among pregnant women in Kathmandu city.

methodsThe study was carried out among 125 pregnant women at their trimester (35-37 weeks) (during the time period between January and June in 2018). The prevalence was determined by the culture method in HiCrome Strep B Selective Agar Base and then by using the PCR technique. The serotypes were evaluated by multiplex PCR analysis, while the antibiotics susceptibility tests were performed using the disk diffusion method.

resultsAmong 125 samples studied, GBS were recorded in 24 samples (implying a prevalence of 19.2%). Furthermore, using the multiplex PCR, among 24 GBS-positive samples, 13 (54.17%) were found to be typeable while 11 (45.83%) were nontypeable. The most abundant serotype recorded in this study was type III (33.33) while the serotypes IV, V, VI, VII, and VIII were not found.

conclusionThe isolates were sensitive towards some antibiotics such as linezolid and ceftriaxone 100%, whereas penicillin 50% and vancomycin 75% but were resistant to tetracycline and ertapenem. Serotype III was found to be predominant in the samples collected during the study period. The observed prevalence was significantly associated with the gestational period, whereas no relationship was found for other risk factors.

Identifiers

PMID32908547
PMCPMC7474781
OpenAlexW3082775551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.