Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32907937›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Neural progenitor cell pyroptosis contributes to Zika virus-induced brain atrophy and represents a therapeutic target.

Zhenjian He, Shu An, Jiahui Chen, Shuqing Zhang, Chahui Tan, Jianchen Yu, Hengming Ye, Yun Wu, Jie Yuan, Jueheng Wu and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Oncolytic virotherapy and tumor microenvironment modulation.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The mechanisms of Zika virus-induced neuropathogenesis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. iScience · 2024
    Article
  20. Virus as Teratogenic Agents.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenjian HeSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9026-8232
Shu AnKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Jiahui ChenMicrobiome Medicine Center, Division of Laboratory Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 510282 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shuqing ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Chahui TanKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Jianchen YuKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Hengming YeSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Yun WuKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Jie YuanKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Jueheng WuKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China.
Xun ZhuKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China; limf@mail.sysu.edu.cn zhuxun8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Mengfeng LiKey Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, 510080 Guangzhou, China; limf@mail.sysu.edu.cn zhuxun8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5103-6367
Sun Yat-sen University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence has associated Zika virus (ZIKV) infection with congenital malformations, including microcephaly, which raises global alarm. Nonetheless, mechanisms by which ZIKV disrupts neurogenesis and causes microcephaly are far from being understood. In this study, we discovered direct effects of ZIKV on neural progenitor cell development by inducing caspase-1- and gasdermin D (GSDMD)-mediated pyroptotic cell death, linking ZIKV infection with the development of microcephaly. Importantly, caspase-1 depletion or its inhibitor VX-765 treatment reduced ZIKV-induced inflammatory responses and pyroptosis, and substantially attenuated neuropathology and brain atrophy in vivo. Collectively, our data identify caspase-1- and GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis in neural progenitor cells as a previously unrecognized mechanism for ZIKV-related pathological effects during neural development, and also provide treatment options for ZIKV-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesNeural Stem CellsZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsBrainCells, CulturedHumansMiceMicrocephalyPyroptosiscaspase-1microcephalyneurogenesispyroptosisZika virus

Identifiers

PMID32907937
PMCPMC7519283
OpenAlexW3083942317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.