Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32907534›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Functional Independence Measure score is associated with mortality in critically ill elderly patients admitted to an intermediate care unit.

A D'Andrea, D Le Peillet, T Fassier, V Prendki, V Trombert, J-L Reny, X Roux

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A D'AndreaDivision of anesthesiology, Département of anesthesiology, Hospital Riviera Chablais, Vaud Valais, Rennaz, Switzerland.
D Le PeilletDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
T FassierDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals & Interprofessionnal Simulation Center, Geneva, Switzerland.
V PrendkiDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
V TrombertDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
J-L RenyDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
X RouxDivison of Internal Medecine of the Aged, Departement of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland. xavier.roux@hcuge.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-4356-1898
Hôpital Riviera-Chablais · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge alone is not a robust predictor of mortality in critically ill elderly patients. Chronic health status and functional status before admission could be better predictors. This study aimed to determine whether functional status, assessed using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), could be an independent predictor of mortality in a geriatric population admitted to an intermediate care unit (IMCU).

methodsA monocentric, retrospective, observational study of all patients aged ≥75 years old admitted to Geneva University Hospitals' geriatric IMCU between 01.01.2012 and 31.05.2016. The study's primary outcome metrics were one-year mortality's associations with a pre-admission FIM score and other relevant prospectively recorded prognostic variables.

resultsA total of 345 patients were included (56% female, mean age 85 +/- 6.5 years). Mean FIM score was 66 +/- 26. One-year mortality was 57%. Dichotomized low (≤ 63) and high FIM (> 63) scores were associated with one-year mortalities of 68 and 44%, respectively. Logistic regression calculations found an association between pre-admission FIM score and one-year mortality (p <  0.0001), including variables usually associated with mortality (e.g., age, sex, comorbidities, mini-mental health state score, renal function). Multivariate survival analysis showed a significant difference between groups, with a hazard ratio of 0.29 (95% CI: 0.13-0.65) for patients with high FIM scores.

conclusionsIn the present study, higher functional status, assessed using the FIM tool before admission to an IMCU, was significantly and independently associated with lower one-year mortality. This opens up perspectives on the potential value of FIM for establishing a finer prognosis and better triage of critically ill older patients.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessFunctional StatusAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeElderly patientsFunctional Independence measureFunctional statusIntermediate care unitMortality

Identifiers

PMID32907534
PMCPMC7488031
OpenAlexW3084381058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.