Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32906836›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Assessing the Impacts of Relative Wealth and Geospatial Factors on Water Access in Rural Nepal: A Community Case Study.

Naseeha Islam, Pramesh Koju, Reetu Manandhar, Sudip Shrestha, Charlotte Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Naseeha IslamSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Pramesh KojuDepartment of Community Programs, Dhulikhel Hospital-Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel 45200, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-1090-5351
Reetu ManandharDepartment of Community Programs, Dhulikhel Hospital-Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel 45200, Nepal.
Sudip ShresthaDepartment of Community Programs, Dhulikhel Hospital-Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel 45200, Nepal.
Charlotte SmithSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2077-7197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the poorest nations, citizens of Nepal lack access to safe, affordable, and sufficient drinking water. While many nationwide studies have been performed at a country or regional level in Nepal to determine regions of the highest vulnerability, this study uniquely recognizes the economic heterogeneity within a single rural village and assesses the impact of household socioeconomic status on water access at the intracommunity level. Household surveys in a rural village setting provided the information for a locally-informed relative wealth index. A spatial analysis determined suitable locations for future installation of improved water sources to prioritize water access for the community's most vulnerable households. Three sites were shown to be optimal for future water source construction. This study provides a blueprint to assess water inequalities within a single village and incorporate forward-thinking development approaches to water access.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsWater SupplyHumansNepalPovertyRural PopulationSocioeconomic Factorsgeospatial information systemssuitability analysisWASHwealth inequality

Identifiers

PMID32906836
PMCPMC7559425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.