Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32906737›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Sensor Location Optimization of Wireless Wearable fNIRS System for Cognitive Workload Monitoring Using a Data-Driven Approach for Improved Wearability.

Masudur R Siddiquee, Roozbeh Atri, J Sebastian Marquez, S M Shafiul Hasan, Rodrigo Ramon, Ou Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masudur R SiddiqueeHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4149-6260
Roozbeh AtriHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4915-656X
J Sebastian MarquezHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6054-0549
S M Shafiul HasanHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3496-4767
Rodrigo RamonHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.
Ou BaiHuman Cyber-Physical Systems Laboratory, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation CNS-1552163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a hemodynamic modality in human cognitive workload assessment receiving popularity due to its easier implementation, non-invasiveness, low cost and other benefits from the signal-processing point of view. Wearable wireless fNIRS systems used in research have promisingly shown that fNIRS could be used in cognitive workload assessment in out-of-the-lab scenarios, such as in operators' cognitive workload monitoring. In such a scenario, the wearability of the system is a significant factor affecting user comfort. In this respect, the wearability of the system can be improved if it is possible to minimize an fNIRS system without much compromise of the cognitive workload detection accuracy. In this study, cognitive workload-related hemodynamic changes were acquired using an fNIRS system covering the whole forehead, which is the region of interest in most cognitive workload-monitoring studies. A machine learning approach was applied to explore how the mean accuracy of the cognitive workload classification accuracy varied across various sensing locations on the forehead such as the Left, Mid, Right, Left-Mid, Right-Mid and Whole forehead. The statistical significance analysis result showed that the Mid location could result in significant cognitive workload classification accuracy compared to Whole forehead sensing, with a statistically insignificant difference in the mean accuracy. Thus, the wearable fNIRS system can be improved in terms of wearability by optimizing the sensor location, considering the sensing of the Mid location on the forehead for cognitive workload monitoring.

Indexed as

Spectroscopy, Near-InfraredWearable Electronic DevicesCognitionHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedWireless TechnologyWorkloadcognitive workload monitoringFunctional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)hemodynamicslinear SVMmachine learningsensor location optimizationwireless wearable fNIRS

Identifiers

PMID32906737
PMCPMC7570614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.