Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32906131›Full record

ArticleActa haematologica2021

Presence of Parvovirus B19 but Not Herpesvirus Genome in Acute Skin Rash after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Correlates with Outcome.

Thomas Weber, Andreas Schmidberger, Kinga Ligeti, Marcus Bauer, Andreas Rosenwald, Lutz P Müller

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta haematologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.0field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas WeberDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany, thomas.weber@uk-halle.de.
Andreas SchmidbergerDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Kinga LigetiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Marcus BauerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Andreas RosenwaldInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Lutz P MüllerDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSkin rash is a first symptom of acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) but can also be caused by viruses. The relevance of virus DNA analyses in skin rash for diagnosis and clinical outcome is unknown.

objectivesTo record the frequencies of detection of herpes and parvovirus B19 (ParvoB19) DNA in skin rash within 100 days after ASCT and to analyze their relevance for diagnosis, clinical course, and non-relapse mortality (NRM).

methodsWe retrospectively identified 55 patients with virus DNA analysis for CMV, EBV, HHV6, HHV8, HSV, VZV, or ParvoB19. We assessed the rate of virus DNA detection and studied associations with histological diagnosis, virus DNA from concomitantly analyzed blood, clinical presentation, exanthema treatment, and NRM.

resultsCMV, EBV, HHV6, HHV8, HSV, VZV and ParvoB19 DNA were detected in 12.5, 11.8, 10, 0, 0, 2.9, and 26.7% of exanthemas. Histopathological diagnosis was not associated with virus polymerase chain reaction (PCR) results. Detection of CMV, EBV, or HHV6 DNA but not ParvoB19 in skin and blood was associated with PCR results (p = 0.016; p < 0.001; p = 0.067; p = n.a.). Detection of CMV, EBV, HHV6, or ParvoB19 DNA in the skin was not significantly associated with patient, ASCT, or GvHD characteristics. Detection of ParvoB19 but not herpes virus DNA was associated with less immunosuppressive treatment (p = 0.015) and lower NRM (p = 0.041). In multivariate analyses, detection of ParvoB19 was associated with a lower NRM.

conclusionsDetection of ParvoB19 DNA in exanthema after ASCT might be associated with lower NRM.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDNA, ViralExanthemaFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHerpesviridaeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisParvovirus B19, HumanRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexDNA, ViralGraft-versus-host diseaseHerpes virusesParvovirus B19Polymerase chain reactionSkin rashStem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID32906131
PMCPMC8117254
OpenAlexW3084409600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.