Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32905728›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2020

The Management of Symptomatic Lumbar Disc Herniation in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.

Emily Whiles, Roozbeh Shafafy, Epaminondas Markos Valsamis, Chris Horton, Giuseppe Lambros Morassi, Oliver Stokes, Sherief Elsayed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Caesarean Section for Orthopedic Indications.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emily WhilesBrighton & Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-4401
Roozbeh ShafafyRoyal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7274-6862
Epaminondas Markos ValsamisNuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Chris HortonSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Giuseppe Lambros MorassiBrighton & Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Oliver StokesRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Sherief ElsayedBrighton & Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GBNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review.

objectivesLumbar disc herniation (LDH) has been reported to affect 1 in 10 000 pregnant women. There is limited evidence available regarding the optimal management of LDH in pregnant patients. We aimed to review the current evidence for the management of symptomatic LDH in pregnancy through critical appraisal and analysis of the available literature.

methodsSearches were conducted in Medline, Embase, PubMed, Science Direct, and The Cochrane Library from inception using predetermined search terms. All peer-reviewed studies of pregnant women with symptomatic LDH were included. The quality of eligible articles was assessed and extracted data and characteristics were pooled for analysis. References cited by studies were screened to identify other relevant publications.

resultsThirty studies involving 52 patients were identified. Compared to surgically managed patients, conservatively managed patients had a higher full recovery rate (61.54% vs 56.41%) and reported a lower rate of persistent symptoms (30.77% vs 38.54%). Compared to patients who were treated surgically for cauda equina syndrome, patients treated surgically for sciatica had a higher full recovery rate (80.95% vs 27.78%) and reported a lower rate of persistent symptoms (14.29% vs 66.67%).

conclusionThere is limited evidence to guide the management of pregnant patients with LDH. Despite a suggestion toward improved outcomes with conservative management, the presence of selection bias and the overall poor quality of current research precludes reliable conclusions from being drawn. Decision making for this patient group should be undertaken within a multidisciplinary setting.

Indexed as

discherniationlumbarpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32905728
PMCPMC7485082
OpenAlexW2997976642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.