Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32905258›Full record

ArticleToxicology research2020

Acute and sub-chronic (28-day) oral toxicity profiles of newly synthesized prebiotic butyl-fructooligosaccharide in ICR mouse and Wistar rat models.

Sini Kang, Tony V Johnston, Seockmo Ku, Geun Eog Ji

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sini KangDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Tony V JohnstonFermentation Science Program, School of Agriculture, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.
Seockmo KuFermentation Science Program, School of Agriculture, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2661-5073
Geun Eog JiDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Middle Tennessee State University · USSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B-FOS (butyl-fructooligosaccharide) is a newly synthesized prebiotic molecule, formed by the combination of FOS and butyrate by ester bonds. B-FOS has been reported to have the potential prebiotic effect of promoting intestinal flora diversity and enhancing butyrate production. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential acute and sub-chronic toxicity of B-FOS in Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice and Wistar rats to verify its biosafety. ICR mice were administered a single oral gavage of B-FOS at doses of 0, 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg body weight and observed for signs of acute toxicity for 14 days. Sub-chronic toxicity was evaluated by repeated oral administration of B-FOS at 2000 mg/kg for 28 days, in accordance with Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) protocol test numbers 420 and 407. No mortality or abnormal clinical signs were observed during the experimental periods after B-FOS administration. Furthermore, no significant changes in body weight, organ weight, serum biochemical parameters, or tissue histology were observed after animal sacrifice. These

Indexed as

butyl-fructooligosaccharidenewly synthesized moleculeoral toxicity studyprebiotics

Identifiers

PMID32905258
PMCPMC7467264
OpenAlexW3045430474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.