Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904910›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2020

The clinical consequences of the COVID-19 lockdown: A report from an Italian referral ENT department.

Oreste Gallo, Luca Giovanni Locatello, Pietro Orlando, Federica Martelli, Chiara Bruno, Maria Cilona, Giuseppe Fancello, Riccardo Mani, Daniele Vitali, Giacomo Bianco and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Cognition of People with Dementia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  3. SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic Impact on Pediatric Emergency Rooms: A Multicenter Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oreste GalloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-7179
Luca Giovanni LocatelloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1879-5580
Pietro OrlandoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Federica MartelliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Chiara BrunoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Maria CilonaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Giuseppe FancelloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Riccardo ManiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Daniele VitaliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Giacomo BiancoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Massimo TrovatiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Matteo TomaiuoloMedical Management of Emergency Department Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Giandomenico MaggioreDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2741-4460
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the clinical effects of health care reorganization because of COVID-19, in a non-red zone Italian referral department of Otorhinolaryngology. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the statistics of admissions to the Emergency Department (ED) of the Careggi University Hospital, Florence, from January 1, 2020, to May 17, 2020. Data regarding elective and urgent head and neck disorders were reviewed and the most challenging cases were discussed. Results: During the lockdown period, outpatient otolaryngological consultations and elective procedures decreased by 78% and 75% respectively, while emergency/urgency surgery increased by 128%. The five most emblematic clinical cases were thoroughly analyzed. Conclusion: Our analysis shows how the profound rearrangement of clinical and surgical activities, along with the citizens' fear to seek medical care has probably exacerbated the management of many routine head and neck conditions. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

COVID‐19emergency medicinehead and neck surgeryotorhinolaryngologySARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID32904910
PMCPMC7461474
OpenAlexW3081447906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.