Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904847›Full record

ArticleVirusdisease2020

Newcastle disease virus suppress glycolysis pathway and induce breast cancer cells death.

Ahmed Ghdhban Al-Ziaydi, Ahmed Majeed Al-Shammari, Mohammed I Hamzah, Haider Sabah Kadhim, Majid Sakhi Jabir

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virusdisease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Current advances in microbial-based cancer therapies.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed Ghdhban Al-ZiaydiDepartment of Medical Chemistry, College of Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq.
Ahmed Majeed Al-ShammariDepartment of Experimental Therapy, Iraqi Center of Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-2699-1514
Mohammed I HamzahCollege of Medicine, University of Al-Nahrain, Baghdad, Iraq.
Haider Sabah KadhimDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Majid Sakhi JabirDepartment of Applied Sciences, Technology University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Nahrain University · IQMustansiriyah University · IQUniversity of Al-Qadisiyah · IQUniversity of Technology - Iraq · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) can modulate cancer cell signaling pathway and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Cancer cells increase their glycolysis rates to meet the energy demands for their survival and generate ATP as the primary energy source for cell growth and proliferation. Interfering the glycolysis pathway may be a valuable antitumor strategy. This study aimed to assess the effect of NDV on the glycolysis pathway in infected breast cancer cells. Oncolytic NDV attenuated AMHA1 strain was used in this study. AMJ13 and MCF7 breast cancer cell lines and a normal embryonic REF cell line were infected with NDV with different multiplicity of infections (moi) to determine the IC50 of NDV through MTT assay. Crystal violet staining was done to study the morphological changes. NDV apoptosis induction was assessed using AO/PI assay. NDV interference with the glycolysis pathway was examined through measuring hexokinase (HK) activity, pyruvate, and ATP concentrations, and pH levels in NDV infected and non-infected breast cancer cells and in normal embryonic cells. The results showed that NDV replicates efficiently in cancer cells and spare normal cells and induce morphological changes and apoptosis in breast cancer cells but not in normal cells. NDV infected cancer cells showed decreased in the HK activity, pyruvate and ATP concentrations, and acidity, which reflect a significant decrease in the glycolysis activity of the NDV infected tumor cells. No effects on the normal cells were observed. In conclusion, oncolytic NDV ability to reduce glycolysis pathway activity in cancer cells can be an exciting module to improve antitumor therapeutics.

Indexed as

Cancer metabolismOncolyticsPyruvateVirotherapyWarburg effect

Identifiers

PMID32904847
PMCPMC7458979
OpenAlexW3037471957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.