Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904724›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2020

MDM2-C Functions as an E3 Ubiquitin Ligase.

Jun Yeob Kim, Rusia Lee, Gu Xiao, Dominique Forbes, Jill Bargonetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. E3 Ubiquitin Ligase MDM2 Promotes Growth and CD8Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Oncogenic Functions of Alternatively SplicedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Yeob KimThe Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9202-6149
Rusia LeeThe Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5376-1888
Gu XiaoThe Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8433-9121
Dominique ForbesThe Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0493-0075
Jill BargonettiThe Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2692-0991
City University of New York · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
WILD TYPE &MUTANT P53 INTERACTIONS WITH HIV LTR DNAG12RR003037 · NCRR · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI DOTTIN, ROBERT P · 1985 to 2011
$27.6M
RISE Program Hunter College Option IIIR25GM060665 · NIGMS · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ORTIZ, BENJAMIN D.,, SERRANO, PETER A · 2000 to 2022
$22.8M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003037NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024996NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMouse double minute 2 (MDM2) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that is over-expressed in many cancers and regulates target proteins through ubiquitination. Full-length MDM2 (MDM2-FL) is best known for targeting wild-type p53 for degradation by the proteasome, but the functions of the many splice variants of MDM2 are under-explored. The three well-studied alternative MDM2 isoforms are MDM2-A/ALT2, MDM2-B/ALT1, and MDM2-C/ALT3. MDM2-A and MDM2-B are capable of down-regulating MDM2-FL activity and have transforming activity in cancers with mutant p53. The MDM2 isoform MDM2-C is over-expressed in breast cancer and correlates with decreased survival in the context of mutant p53 expression. Therefore, MDM2-C requires further study to determine if it has biochemical activities similar to MDM2-FL. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that like MDM2-FL, the MDM2-C isoform (lacking exons 5-9 and containing a full C-terminal RING finger sequence) would maintain E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn order to explore the biochemical function of MDM2-C, we used an in vitro ubiquitination assay and a glutaraldehyde cross-linking assay.

resultsHere we report, for the first time, that MDM2-C has E3 auto-ubiquitin ligase activity, which can promote ubiquitination of wild-type p53 and mutant p53 R273H, and also can form a protein-protein interaction with p53 proteins.

conclusionThis information strongly positions MDM2-C as a protein with biochemical activities that may explain the varied outcomes observed in patients with high-level expression of MDM2-C in the presence of wild-type p53 versus mutant p53.

Indexed as

breast cancerMDM2 splice variantsmutant p53wild-type p53

Identifiers

PMID32904724
PMCPMC7457725
OpenAlexW3080756635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.