Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904341›Full record

ArticleInternet interventions2020

Seeking neutral: A VR-based person-identity-matching task for attentional bias modification - A randomised controlled experiment.

Lichen Ma, Anne-Wil Kruijt, Anna-Karin Ek, Gustaf Åbyhammar, Tomas Furmark, Gerhard Andersson, Per Carlbring

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internet interventions, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lichen MaDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, Frescativägen, 114 19 Stockholm, Sweden.
Anne-Wil KruijtDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, Frescativägen, 114 19 Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna-Karin EkDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 256, 751 05 Uppsala, Sweden.
Gustaf ÅbyhammarDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 256, 751 05 Uppsala, Sweden.
Tomas FurmarkDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 256, 751 05 Uppsala, Sweden.
Gerhard AnderssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Solnavägen 1, 171 77 Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per CarlbringDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, Frescativägen, 114 19 Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttentional bias modification (ABM) aims to reduce anxiety by attenuating bias towards threatening information. The current study incorporated virtual reality (VR) technology and 3-dimensional stimuli with a person-identity-matching (PIM) task to evaluate the effects of a VR-based ABM training on attentional bias and anxiety symptoms.

methodsOne hundred participants with elevated social anxiety were randomised to four training groups. Attentional bias was assessed at pre- and post-training, and anxiety symptoms were assessed at pre-training, post-training, 1-week follow-up, and 3-month follow-up.

resultsChange in anxiety did not correlate with change in bias (

conclusionsA single session of VR-based PIM task did not change attentional bias. The significant reduction in anxiety was not specific to active training, and the majority of participants remained clinically unchanged.

Indexed as

Attentional biasAttentional bias modificationDot-probePerson-identity-matchingSocial anxietyVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID32904341
PMCPMC7452567

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.