Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904191›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2020

Characteristics of sagittal spine alignment in female patients with distal radius fractures due to fall.

Ayaka Kaneko, Kiyohito Naito, Nana Nagura, Hiroyuki Obata, Kenji Goto, Yoichi Sugiyama, Masato Koike, Hidetoshi Nojiri, Yoshiyuki Iwase, Kazuo Kaneko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association with sagittal alignment and osteoporosis-related fractures in outpatient women with osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayaka KanekoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyohito NaitoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nana NaguraDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki ObataDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji GotoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichi SugiyamaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato KoikeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidetoshi NojiriDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki IwaseDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo KanekoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDistal radius fractures occur due to reflex clasp when falling. Recently, attention has been focused on the strong relationship between sagittal spine alignment and falls. Therefore, we investigated the parameters of sagittal spinal alignment in distal radius fractures in female patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe subjects were group D: 28 female patients with distal radius fractures aged 50 years or older (mean age: 69.3 years), and group C: 26 healthy female patients without a history of fragility fractures (mean age: 70.5 years). Height, body weight, and body mass index (BMI) were measured as physical indices. As parameters of sagittal spinal alignment, the sagittal vertical axis (SVA), pelvic tilt (PT), pelvic incidence (PI), sacral slope (SS), lumber lordosis (LL), and thoracic kyphosis (TK) were measured on lateral whole-spine plain radiographs in a standing position. The measured physical indices and sagittal spinal alignment parameters were compared between groups.

resultsHeight, weight, and BMI did not differ significantly between the two groups. Among the sagittal spinal alignment parameters, PT, PI, SS, LL, and TK did not differ significantly between groups, whereas SVA was significantly higher in group D than in group C (P < 0.05).

conclusionIn this study, SVA was significantly higher in group D than in group C. As SVA increased, the center of gravity of the body shifts forward, which can cause the body to lose balance and fall. This study suggested that an increase in SVA is associated with distal radius fractures.

Indexed as

AgingAging and life courseBiomechanicsDistal radius fracturesEmergency medicineFallMedical imagingMetabolismOrthopedicsPublic healthRehabilitationSagittal vertical axisSpinal sagittal balanceSurgeryTrauma

Identifiers

PMID32904191
PMCPMC7452564
OpenAlexW3071058158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.