Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904144›Full record

ArticleTechnical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology2020

The role of alexithymia and empathy on radiation therapists' professional quality of life.

Pierfrancesco Franco, Valentina Tesio, Jenny Bertholet, Anne Gasnier, Elisabet Gonzalez Del Portillo, Mateusz Spalek, Jean-Emmanuel Bibault, Gerben Borst, Wouter Van Elmpt, Daniela Thorwarth and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Empathy and COVID-19: Study in Professionals and Students of the Social Health Field in Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 10 countries.

Pierfrancesco FrancoEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Valentina TesioDepartment of Psychology, "ReMind the Body" Research Group, University of Turin, Italy.
Jenny BertholetEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Anne GasnierRadiotherapy Department, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France.
Elisabet Gonzalez Del PortilloDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Mateusz SpalekEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Emmanuel BibaultEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Gerben BorstDepartment of Oncology, Radiation Oncology Department, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Wouter Van ElmptThe M-Lab, Department of Precision Medicine, GROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Daniela ThorwarthSection for Biomedical Physics, University Hospital for Radiation Oncology Tubingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Laura MullaneyEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Kathrine Røe RedalenEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Ludwig DuboisEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Cyrus ChargariEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Sophie PerryckEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Jolien HeukelomEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Steven PetitEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Myriam LybeerESTRO Office, Brussels, Belgium.
Lorys CastelliDepartment of Psychology, "ReMind the Body" Research Group, University of Turin, Italy.
European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · BEInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRMaastricht University · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLUniversity of Turin · ITNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversidad de Salamanca · ESUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePhysical and mental well-being are crucial for oncology professionals as they affect performance at work. Personality traits, as alexithymia and empathy, may influence professional quality of life. Alexithymia involves diminished skills in emotion processing and awareness. Empathy is pertinent to the ability to understand another's 'state of mind/emotion'. The PROject on Burn-Out in RadiatioN Oncology (PRO BONO) investigates professional quality of life amongst radiation oncology professionals, exploring the role of alexithymia and empathy. The present study reports on data pertinent to radiation therapists (RTTs). MATERIAL AND

methodsAn online survey targeted ESTRO members. Participants were asked to fill out 3 questionnaires for alexithymia, empathy and professional quality of life: (a) Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20); (b) Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI); (c) Professional Quality of Life Scale (ProQoL). The present analysis focuses on RTTS to evaluate compassion satisfaction (CS), secondary traumatic stress (STS) and Burnout and their correlation with alexithymia and empathy, using generalized linear modeling. Covariates found significant at univariate linear regression analysis were included in the multivariate linear regression model.

resultsA total of 399 RTTs completed all questionnaires. The final model for the burnout scale of ProQoL found, as significal predictors, the TAS-20 total score (

conclusionsAlexithymia increased the likelyhood to experience burnout and negatively affected the professional quality of life amongst RTTs working in oncology. Empathy resulted in higher professional fulfillment together with collegaues' appreciation. These results may be used to benchmark preventing strategies and implement organization-direct and/or individual-directed interventions.

Indexed as

AlexithymiaBurnoutEmpathyProfessional quality of lifeRadiation oncology professionalsRadiation therapistRTT

Identifiers

PMID32904144
PMCPMC7451808
OpenAlexW3068106032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.