Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904130›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2020

The Lived Experience of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19 in Iran: A Phenomenological Study.

Zohreh Karimi, Zhila Fereidouni, Mohammad Behnammoghadam, Nasrollah Alimohammadi, Ali Mousavizadeh, Tahmine Salehi, Mohammad Saeed Mirzaee, Sobhan Mirzaee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Front Line Nurses: A Synthesis of Qualitative Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zohreh KarimiDepartment of Operating Room, School of Paramedicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Zhila FereidouniDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nursing School, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Fars, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3345-0513
Mohammad BehnammoghadamSchool of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Nasrollah AlimohammadiCritical Care Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali MousavizadehDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Tahmine SalehiNursing Care Research Center (NCRC), School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-9180
Mohammad Saeed MirzaeeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sobhan MirzaeeStudent Research Committee, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0959-0313
Yasuj University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRFasa University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the lived experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19 in Iran.

methodsThis study was a descriptive phenomenology. Sampling was purposefully performed, and participants were selected in terms of the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews using the WhatsApp mobile messaging application. Colaizzi's method was used to analyse the data. The criteria introduced by Lincoln and Guba were used for the study rigour.

resultsThe data were obtained from 12 nurses caring for patients with COVID-19. The mean age of the participants was 29.41 years (SD = 2.72) with a mean work experience of 6.75 years (SD = 2.52). Three main themes and six subthemes were identified: mental condition (subthemes included "anxiety and stress" and "fear"), emotional condition (subthemes included "suffering and affliction" and "waiting for death"), and care context (subthemes included "turmoil" and "lack of support and equipment").

conclusionThe results of this study show that nurses working in the wards and care centres designated for patients with COVID-19 are experiencing mental and emotional distress and are working in inadequate professional conditions.

Indexed as

COVID-19nurse experiencenursing carephenomenology

Identifiers

PMID32904130
PMCPMC7450521
OpenAlexW3078905070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.