Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32904069›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2020

Delta-like Factor 1 as a Possible Therapeutic Target for Sarcomas.

Han-Soo Kim, Sun Hee Ahn, Ha Jeong Kim, Jong Woong Park, Ilkyu Han

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Soo KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Hee AhnDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ha Jeong KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Woong ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ilkyu HanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudCancer stem cells (CSCs) are cells characterized by their self-renewal and tumorigenic potential. The purpose of this study was to discover the role of the delta-like factor 1 (DLK1) in sarcoma.

methodsmRNA expression of DLK1 from 13 sarcoma cell lines was examined. Isolated CSCs from the tumors were examined using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) with CD133, the CSC marker, or sphere-forming assay. The relationship between DLK1 and CSCs in sarcoma was examined using cell proliferation and cell invasion assays after they were treated with DLK1 short interfering RNA (siRNA).

resultsA high expression of DLK1 mRNA was observed in all sarcoma cell lines. However, CSCs were isolated from over expressed sarcomas of the DLK1 gene, and they have shown to be expressed lower than the wild type. The anti-cancer effects of DLK1 siRNA inhibited cell proliferation and invasion in U2OS, A204, and sw872. In addition, treatment with DLK1 siRNA inhibited cell invasion in sw872 CSCs. DLK1 gene induces tumorigenesis in various sarcoma cells and regulates the invasiveness of liposarcoma. These results suggest that DLK1 could serve as a possible therapeutic target for sarcoma.

conclusionsOur study showed that the DLK1 gene induces tumorigenesis in various sarcomas and is associated with invasive mechanism in sarcoma. These results suggest DLK1 could serve as a possible therapeutic target in a variety of sarcomas.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplastic Stem CellsRNA, MessengerSarcomaCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLK1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerCancer stem cellCD133DLK1SarcomaTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID32904069
PMCPMC7449862
OpenAlexW3040236004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.