Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32903836›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2020

Impact of Thermal Pulsation Treatment on Astigmatism Management and Outcomes in Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery.

Cynthia Matossian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The Prevalence ofClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia MatossianMatossian Eye Associates, Pennington, NJ, USA.
Philadelphia Eye Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the effects of thermal pulsation system (TPS) treatment on astigmatism management in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) patients undergoing cataract surgery. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis single-center pilot study included 25 eyes of 23 patients who had visually significant cataract and concomitant MGD-associated dry eye in at least 1 eye and were willing to undergo TPS treatment and wait for at least 6 weeks for tear film stabilization prior to cataract surgery. Post-TPS keratometric readings were used for presurgical planning, and the actual postoperative residual refractive astigmatism (RRA) was recorded. Pre-TPS keratometry was used to mathematically simulate the RRA that would have been obtained from the lens choice and astigmatism management without TPS treatment.

resultsFollowing TPS treatment, the magnitude of astigmatism increased in 52% of eyes, decreased in 24%, and remained unchanged in 24%. Correspondingly, astigmatism treatment modality changed in 68% of eyes after tear film stabilization with TPS treatment. The type of astigmatism management increased (ie, shifted from no treatment to LRI or LRI to toric IOL) in 25% of eyes and decreased in 8%. Actual RRA ≤0.5 D was achieved in 76% of eyes, compared to simulated RRA ≤0.5 D in 40% of eyes (

conclusionStabilization of the tear film with TPS treatment resulted in less RRA than if pre-TPS keratometric readings had been used to determine the astigmatism management method and toric IOL power and axis.

Indexed as

astigmatism treatment cataract dry eyedry eye cataractmeibomian gland dysfunction cataractthermal pulsation treatment dry eye

Identifiers

PMID32903836
PMCPMC7445505
OpenAlexW3048747167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.