Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32903793›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

The Prophylactic Effect of Pinocembrin Against Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity in an

Nonhlakanipho F Sangweni, Malebogo Moremane, Sylvia Riedel, Derick van Vuuren, Barbara Huisamen, Lawrence Mabasa, Reenen Barry, Rabia Johnson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. International journal of breast cancer · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nonhlakanipho F SangweniBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Malebogo MoremaneBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Sylvia RiedelBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Derick van VuurenDivision of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Barbara HuisamenDivision of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Lawrence MabasaBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Reenen BarryResearch and Development Department, Biopharm, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Rabia JohnsonBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Stellenbosch University · ZASouth African Medical Research Council · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical use of Doxorubicin (Dox) is significantly limited by its dose-dependent cardiotoxic side effect. Accumulative evidence suggests that the use of flavonoids, such as the antioxidative Pinocembrin (Pin), could be effective in the prevention of Dox-induced cardiotoxicity. Accordingly, we investigated the ability of pinocembrin (Pin) to attenuate Dox-induced cardiotoxicity in an in vitro H9c2 cardiomyoblast model. METHODOLOGY: The cardioprotective potential of Pin was established in H9c2 cells. Here, cells were treated with Dox (2μM), Dox (2μM) + Pin (1μM), and Dox (2μM) + Dexrazoxane (20μM) for 6 days. Thereafter, the safe co-administration of Pin with Dox, in a cancer environment, was investigated in MCF-7 breast cancer cells subjected to the same experimental conditions. Untreated cells served as the control. Subsequently, Pin's ability to attenuate Dox-mediated oxidative stress, impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics and potential, as well as aggravated apoptosis was quantified using biochemical assays.

resultsThe results demonstrated that co-treatment with Pin mitigates Dox-induced oxidative stress by alleviating the antioxidant enzyme activity of the H9c2 cells. Pin further reduced the rate of apoptosis and necrosis inferred by Dox by improving mitochondrial bioenergetics. Interestingly, Pin did not decrease the efficacy of Dox but, rather increased the rate of apoptosis and necrosis in Dox-treated MCF-7 cells.

conclusionThe findings presented in this study showed, for the first time, that Pin attenuates Dox-induced cardiotoxicity without reducing its chemotherapeutic effect. We propose that additional studies, using in vivo models, should be conducted to further investigate Pin as a suitable candidate in the prevention of the cardiovascular dysfunction inferred by Dox administration.

Indexed as

antioxidantsapoptosiscardiotoxicitydoxorubicinmitochondrial bioenergeticspinocembrin

Identifiers

PMID32903793
PMCPMC7438920
OpenAlexW3047577978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.