Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32903660›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in integrative neuroscience2020

Fixel Based Analysis Reveals Atypical White Matter Micro- and Macrostructure in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Investigation of the Role of Biological Sex.

Melissa Kirkovski, Ian Fuelscher, Christian Hyde, Peter H Donaldson, Talitha C Ford, Susan L Rossell, Paul B Fitzgerald, Peter G Enticott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in integrative neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa KirkovskiCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Ian FuelscherCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Christian HydeCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Peter H DonaldsonCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Talitha C FordCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Susan L RossellCentre for Mental Health, Swinburne University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Paul B FitzgeraldMonash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Peter G EnticottCognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Deakin University · AUMonash Alfred Psychiatry Research centre · AUMonash University · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical white matter (WM) microstructure is commonly implicated in the neuropathophysiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Fixel based analysis (FBA), at the cutting-edge of diffusion-weighted imaging, can account for crossing WM fibers and can provide indices of both WM micro- and macrostructure. We applied FBA to investigate WM structure between 25 (12 males, 13 females) adults with ASD and 24 (12 males, 12 females) matched controls. As the role of biological sex on the neuropathophysiology of ASD is of increasing interest, this was also explored. There were no significant differences in WM micro- or macrostructure between adults with ASD and matched healthy controls. When data were stratified by sex, females with ASD had reduced fiber density and cross-section (FDC), a combined metric comprised of micro- and macrostructural measures, in the corpus callosum, a finding not detected between the male sub-groups. We conclude that micro- and macrostructural WM aberrations are present in ASD, and may be influenced by biological sex.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderbiological sexcorpus callosumfiber density and cross-sectionfixel based analysis

Identifiers

PMID32903660
PMCPMC7438780
OpenAlexW3049575632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.