Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32903435›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2020

Gut Metabolite TMAO Induces Synaptic Plasticity Deficits by Promoting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.

Manoj Govindarajulu, Priyanka D Pinky, Ian Steinke, Jenna Bloemer, Sindhu Ramesh, Thiruchelvan Kariharan, Robert T Rella, Subhrajit Bhattacharya, Muralikrishnan Dhanasekaran, Vishnu Suppiramaniam and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Involvement of trimethylamine N-oxide in major depressive disorder via astrocytic d-Serine dysregulation.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  5. The gut as a central hub for multi-organ crosstalk in aging.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
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  19. Car@PLGA-NPs target gut microbiota-ER stress axis to combat diabetes.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manoj GovindarajuluDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Priyanka D PinkyDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Ian SteinkeDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Jenna BloemerDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Sindhu RameshDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Thiruchelvan KariharanDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Robert T RellaDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Subhrajit BhattacharyaDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Muralikrishnan DhanasekaranDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Vishnu SuppiramaniamDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Rajesh H AminDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Auburn University · USTouro College · US

Funding

Novel PPAR-gamma agonist selectively activate the ligand binding domain of PPAR-gamma and improve pathology and memory deficits in a 3xTg-Ad mouse model.R15AG048643 · NIA · AUBURN UNIVERSITY AT AUBURN · PI AMIN, RAJESH H, SUPPIRAMANIAM, VISHNU D · 2015 to 2015
$362k
NIA NIH HHS R15 AG048643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is strongly associated with metabolic diseases including diabetes mellitus, obesity, and cardiovascular disease. Recent studies indicate that Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a gut microbe-dependent metabolite is implicated in the development of age-related cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms of the impact of TMAO on neuronal function has not been elucidated. In the current study, we investigated the relationship between TMAO and deficits in synaptic plasticity in an Alzheimer's model (3×Tg-AD) and insulin resistance (Leptin deficient db/db) mouse by measuring plasma and brain levels of TMAO. We observed increased TMAO levels in the plasma and brain of both db/db and 3×Tg-AD mice in comparison to wild-type mice. Besides, TMAO levels further increased as mice progressed in age. Deficits in synaptic plasticity, in the form of reduced long-term potentiation (LTP), were noted in both groups of mice in comparison to wild-type mice. To further explore the impact of TMAO on neuronal function, we utilized an

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasedysbiosisendoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress)insulin resistancelong-term potentiation (LTP)synaptic plasticitytrimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO)

Identifiers

PMID32903435
PMCPMC7437142
OpenAlexW3048670441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.