Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32903296›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2020

Negative Impact of Sadness on Response Inhibition in Females: An Explicit Emotional Stop Signal Task fMRI Study.

Jianrui Ding, Yongming Wang, Chuan Wang, Federico d'Oleire Uquillas, Qinghua He, Li Cheng, Zhiling Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianrui DingFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Yongming WangSino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chuan WangFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Federico d'Oleire UquillasDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Qinghua HeFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Li ChengFaculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Zhiling ZouFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Southwest University · CNBeijing Normal University · CNMassachusetts General Hospital · USSino-Danish Centre for Education and Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Response inhibition is a critical cognitive ability underlying executive control over reactions to external cues, or inner requirements. Previous studies suggest that high arousal negative emotions (e.g., anger or fear) could impair response inhibition in implicit emotional stop signal tasks (eSSTs). However, studies exploring how low arousal negative emotions (e.g., sadness) influence response inhibition remain sparse. In the current study, 20 female college students performed an explicit eSST to explore the influence of sadness on response inhibition and its neural mechanism. Participants are instructed to press a button to sad or neutral facial stimuli while inhibiting their response during the presentation of a stop signal. Results showed that compared with neutral stimuli, sad stimuli were related to increased stop signal reaction time (SSRT) (i.e., worse response inhibition). Compared with neutral condition, higher activation during sad condition was found within the right superior frontal gyrus (SFG), right insula, right middle cingulate cortex (MCC), bilateral superior temporal gyrus (STG), left lingual gyrus, and right motor cortex. These findings indicated that sadness, like other negative emotions, may impair response inhibition in an explicit way and highlight the explicit eSST as a new paradigm to investigate the subtle interaction between negative emotion processing and cognitive control.

Indexed as

emotional stop signal taskfunctional magnetic resonance imagingresponse inhibitionsadnesssuperior frontal gyrus

Identifiers

PMID32903296
PMCPMC7396530
OpenAlexW3044624996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.