Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32902778›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2021

Detecting small pulmonary nodules with spiral ultrashort echo time sequences in 1.5 T MRI.

Yu-Sen Huang, Emi Niisato, Mao-Yuan Marine Su, Thomas Benkert, Hsao-Hsun Hsu, Jin-Yuan Shih, Jin-Shing Chen, Yeun-Chung Chang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Sen HuangDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, No.7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4262-8712
Emi NiisatoSiemens Healthcare Limited, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mao-Yuan Marine SuDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, No.7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Thomas BenkertSiemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany.
Hsao-Hsun HsuDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Yuan ShihDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Shing ChenDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yeun-Chung ChangDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, No.7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. ycc5566@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWSiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 107-2314-B-002-225-MY2National Taiwan University Hospital NTUH 109-N4547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequences in 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for small lung nodule detection. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 120 patients with 165 small lung nodules before video-associated thoracoscopic resection were enrolled. MRI sequences included conventional volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE, scan time 16 s), spiral UTE (TE 0.05 ms) with free-breathing (scan time 3.5-5 min), and breath-hold sequences (scan time 20 s). Chest CT provided a standard reference for nodule size and morphology. Nodule detection sensitivity was evaluated on a lobe-by-lobe basis.

resultsThe nodule detection rate was significantly higher in spiral UTE free-breathing (> 78%, p < 0.05) and breath-hold sequences (> 75%, p < 0.05) compared with conventional VIBE (> 55%), reaching 100% when nodule size was > 16 mm, and reaching 95% when nodules were in solid morphology, regardless of size. The inter-sequence reliability between free-breathing and breath-hold spiral UTE was good (κ > 0.80). Inter-reader agreement was also high (κ > 0.77) for spiral UTE sequences. Nodule size measurements were consistent between CT and spiral UTE MRI, with a minimal bias up to 0.2 mm. DISCUSSION: Spiral UTE sequences detect small lung nodules that warrant surgery, offers realistic scan times for clinical work, and could be implemented as part of routine lung MRI.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingBreath HoldingHumansLungReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyLungMagnetic resonance imagingPulmonary nodulesUltrashort echo time

Identifiers

PMID32902778
OpenAlexW3084938595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.