Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32902737›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2021

Reduction in MicroRNA-4488 Expression Induces NFκB Translocation in Venous Endothelial Cells Under Arterial Flow.

Shao-Yu Fang, Chia-Wei Huang, Tzu-Chieh Huang, Anjali Yadav, Jeng-Jiann Chiu, Chia-Ching Wu

Abstract read
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Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shao-Yu FangDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chia-Wei HuangDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Tzu-Chieh HuangDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Anjali YadavDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jeng-Jiann ChiuInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Chia-Ching WuDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. joshccwu@mail.ncku.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0001-7224-8425
National Cheng Kung University · TWAcademia Sinica · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known about the molecular interactions among inflammatory responses that damage venous endothelial cells (vECs) during venous-to-arterial flow transition in vein graft diseases. Because arterial flow triggers excessive autophagy and inflammation in vECs, this study aimed to investigate the mediator of inflammation and methods to prevent vEC damage.

methodsArterial laminar shear stress (ALSS; 12 dynes/cm

resultsALSS triggered reactive oxygen species production, excessive autophagy, COX-2 protein expression, and NFκB translocation during vEC inflammation. Reduction in miR-4488 expression was detected in inflamed vECs treated with LPS, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) TNFα, and ALSS. Transfection of miR-4488 mimic (50 nM) prior to ALSS application inhibited the accumulation of inflammatory proteins as well as the translocation of NFκB. Combined treatment of vECs with COX-2-specific inhibitor (SC-236) and L-Arg alleviated the ALSS-induced inflammatory responses. Protective effects of the combined treatment on vECs against ALSS-induced damage were abolished by the application of miR-4488 inhibitor.

conclusionWe showed that ALSS triggered the COX-2/NFκB pathway to induce vEC inflammation with a reduction in miR-4488. Combination of SC-236 and L-Arg prevented ALSS-induced vEC damage, thus, shows high potential for preventing vein graft diseases.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAutophagyCoronary Artery BypassCoronary VesselsCyclooxygenase 2Endothelium, VascularHemodynamicsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSaphenous VeinSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclooxygenase 2Inflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsMIRN4488 microRNA, humanNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArterial shear stressCOX-2miR-4488NFκBVenous endothelial cells

Identifiers

PMID32902737
OpenAlexW3084223061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.