Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32902661›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2020

Nonsuspicious prebiopsy multiparametric MRI: is prostate biopsy still necessary?

Vassili Anastay, Bastien Gondran-Tellier, Robin McManus, Raphaelle Delonca, Akram Akiki, Sarah Gaillet, Veronique Delaporte, Marc Andre, Laurent Daniel, Gilles Karsenty and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vassili AnastayDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Bastien Gondran-TellierDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Robin McManusDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Raphaelle DeloncaDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Akram AkikiDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Sarah GailletDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Veronique DelaporteDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Marc AndreDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Laurent DanielDepartment of Pathological Anatomy and Cytology, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Gilles KarsentyDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Eric LechevallierDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Romain BoissierDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France.
Michael BaboudjianDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Conception Academic Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France. Michael.BABOUDJIAN@ap-hm.fr.
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRHôpital de la Conception · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the negative predictive value (NPV) of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), alone or combined with Prostate-Specific Antigen density (PSAd) to exclude clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of all the patients who had transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy (TRUSGB) in our center between January 2014 and March 2019. We included patients who had nonsuspicious prebiopsy mpMRI defined as Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) ≤ 2. MRI was performed using a 1.5 or 3-Tesla Magnetic Resonance scanners with external phased-array coil. The primary outcome was the detection of csPCa, defined as a Gleason score 3 + 4 (ISUP 2) or higher on at least one biopsy core.

resultsOne hundred and ninety-one consecutive men (median age: 65 years, median PSA level: 9.3 ng/mL) underwent TRUSGB following negative prebiopsy mpMRI corresponding to 126 (66%) biopsy-naïve patients, 36 (18.8%) patients with prior negative biopsy, and 29 (15.2%) patients under active surveillance with confirmatory biopsies. The overall PCa and csPCA detection rates were 26.7% and 5.2%, conferring a NPV of 73.3% and 94.8%, respectively. The NPV of negative mpMRI improved to 95.8% in patients with PSAd < 0.15 ng/mL/cm

conclusionsA negative prebiopsy mpMRI had an overall NPV of 94.8% for csPCa when mpMRI was used alone to 95.8% when combined with PSAd < 0.15 ng/mL/cm

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsAgedBiopsyHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesProstate-Specific AntigenBiopsyMRIProstate cancerProstate-specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID32902661
OpenAlexW3085026550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.