Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32901598›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Confidence in Antibiotic Prescribing Intentions among Senior Medical Students in India.

Olivia Ritchie, Veena Shetty, Sumathi Prabhu, Avinash K Shetty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olivia Ritchie1K.S. Hegde Medical Academy, Mangaluru, India.
Veena Shetty1K.S. Hegde Medical Academy, Mangaluru, India.
Sumathi Prabhu2Department of Mathematics, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, India.
Avinash K Shetty3Department of Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major public health problem in India. We surveyed medical students to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and factors associated with confidence in antibiotic prescribing intent. In this cross-sectional study, a convenience sample of 356 students were surveyed in July-August 2017 on AMR-related knowledge, attitudes, information sources and antimicrobial training. Antimicrobial resistance knowledge and attitude scores were calculated. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test of independence and multivariate binary logistic regression analysis were used to investigate factors associated with confidence in antibiotic prescribing intent. A total of 347 students completed the survey; 64% agreed that strong knowledge of antibiotics is important in their medical careers; 61% stated that they would like more education regarding appropriate use of antibiotics. The mean total knowledge score was 11.5 out of 31 (SD = 3.4), and the mean attitude score was 6.0 out of 16 (SD = 4.2). Although 13% of students were "very familiar"/"familiar" with the term "antimicrobial stewardship," only 35% of students felt "very confident" or "confident" in antimicrobial prescribing to patients in the future. On multivariate analysis, female gender, clinical vignette antimicrobial knowledge scores, positive attitude scores, awareness of Infection Control Policy, and > 3 years of antimicrobial prescribing clinical training were predictors of confidence in antimicrobial prescribing. A higher attitude score was independently associated with decreased confidence in antimicrobial prescribing intent. There is a need to improve education regarding AMR in the curriculum, and increase awareness of infection control policies and antimicrobial stewardship program in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial StewardshipDrug PrescriptionsAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIndiaMaleStudents, MedicalAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID32901598
PMCPMC7695085

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