Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32901440›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2021

The LEAP Program: Quality Improvement Training to Address Team Readiness Gaps Identified by Implementation Science Findings.

Laura J Damschroder, Nicholas R Yankey, Claire H Robinson, Michelle B Freitag, Jennifer A Burns, Susan D Raffa, Julie C Lowery

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura J DamschroderCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Laura.Damschroder@va.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-3657-8459
Nicholas R YankeyCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Claire H RobinsonCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michelle B FreitagCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jennifer A BurnsCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Susan D RaffaNational Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC, USA.
Julie C LoweryCenter for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

VA QUE 15-286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntegrating evidence-based innovations (EBIs) into sustained use is challenging; most implementations in health systems fail. Increasing frontline teams' quality improvement (QI) capability may increase the implementation readiness and success of EBI implementation.

objectivesDevelop a QI training program ("Learn. Engage. Act. Process." (LEAP)) and evaluate its impact on frontline obesity treatment teams to improve treatment delivered within the Veterans Health Administration (VHA).

designThis was a pre-post evaluation of the LEAP program. MOVE! coordinators (N = 68) were invited to participate in LEAP; 24 were randomly assigned to four starting times. MOVE! coordinators formed teams to work on improvement aims. Pre-post surveys assessed team organizational readiness for implementing change and self-rated QI skills. Program satisfaction, assignment completion, and aim achievement were also evaluated.

participantsVHA facility-based MOVE! teams.

interventionsLEAP is a 21-week QI training program. Core components include audit and feedback reports, structured curriculum, coaching and learning community, and online platform. MAIN MEASURES: Organizational readiness for implementing change (ORIC); self-rated QI skills before and after LEAP; assignment completion and aim achievement; program satisfaction. KEY

resultsSeventeen of 24 randomized teams participated in LEAP. Participants' self-ratings across six categories of QI skills increased after completing LEAP (p< 0.0001). The ORIC measure showed no statistically significant change overall; the change efficacy subscale marginally improved (p < 0.08), and the change commitment subscale remained the same (p = 0.66). Depending on the assignment, 35 to 100% of teams completed the assignment. Nine teams achieved their aim. Most team members were satisfied or very satisfied (81-89%) with the LEAP components, 74% intended to continue using QI methods, and 81% planned to continue improvement work.

conclusionsLEAP is scalable and does not require travel or time away from clinical responsibilities. While QI skills improved among participating teams and most completed the work, they struggled to do so amid competing clinical priorities.

Indexed as

MentoringQuality ImprovementClinical CompetenceCurriculumHumansImplementation Scienceimplementation sciencelearning collaborativequality improvement

Identifiers

PMID32901440
PMCPMC7878618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.