Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32901394›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2021

Percutaneous image-guided biopsy in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

Courtney Pendleton, B Matthew Howe, Robert J Spinner

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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Courtney PendletonDepartments of Neurosurgery and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Gonda 8-214, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
B Matthew HoweDepartments of Neurosurgery and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Gonda 8-214, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Robert J SpinnerDepartments of Neurosurgery and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Gonda 8-214, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. spinner.robert@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0443-7763
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe decision to biopsy a peripheral nerve tumor is largely based on its presumed behavior and prognosis, determined by patient history, clinical exam, and radiologic characteristics. Percutaneous image-guided biopsy is not without risk in patients with malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs); in particular, there may be concern regarding worsening neurologic function, increasing neuropathic pain, and incorrect or absent diagnosis.

methodsFollowing approval by our institutional review board, we reviewed records from 1990 to 2019 at our institution's three main sites ("our institution"). Patients with pathology-proven MPNST were selected. Further inclusion criteria included image-guided percutaneous biopsy performed at our institution, pathology report available for review, and follow-up documentation to determine post-biopsy complications.

resultsThree hundred thirty-one patients with MPNST were reviewed. In total, 73 patients undergoing image-guided percutaneous biopsies were included. Twenty-two (30.1%) had biopsy-related complications. This included ten patients with misdiagnosis (13.7%) and six patients with non-diagnostic biopsies (8.2%). Six patients had new or worsened pain that resolved with time and neuropathic pain medication (8.2%), and one patient had subjectively worsened proximal weakness (1.3%) which resolved.

conclusionWe found nearly a third of patients undergoing biopsy had a biopsy-related complication. The single largest complication was the inability to obtain an accurate diagnosis (21.9%) with the first biopsy. This may lead to the need for repeat percutaneous or open biopsies, or a non-oncologic initial surgery with implications for disease-free and overall survival. Neurologic complications including exacerbation of pain or a deficit were rare and transient. It remains important that clinicians balance the potential risks and benefits based on individual patient characteristics when determining the necessity of an image-guided percutaneous biopsy.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ErrorsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgiaNeurofibrosarcomaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumorNeurologic deficitPercutaneous image-guided biopsyTissue diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID32901394
OpenAlexW3084242723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.