Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32901352›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2021

Image-guided in situ detection of bacterial biofilms in a human prosthetic knee infection model: a feasibility study for clinical diagnosis of prosthetic joint infections.

Jorrit W A Schoenmakers, Marjolein Heuker, Marina López-Álvarez, Wouter B Nagengast, Gooitzen M van Dam, Jan Maarten van Dijl, Paul C Jutte, Marleen van Oosten

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Targeted optical fluorescence imaging: a meta-narrative review and future perspectives.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jorrit W A SchoenmakersDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marjolein Heuker *Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, UMCG, Hanzeplein 1, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marina López-Álvarez *Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, UMCG, Hanzeplein 1, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wouter B NagengastDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen, UMCG, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gooitzen M van DamDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, UMCG, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan Maarten van DijlDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, UMCG, Hanzeplein 1, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. j.m.van.dijl01@umcg.nl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5688-8438
Paul C JutteDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marleen van OostenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, UMCG, Hanzeplein 1, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 713660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to an increased human life expectancy, the need to replace arthritic or dysfunctional joints by prosthetics is higher than ever before. Prosthetic joints are unfortunately inherently susceptible to bacterial infection accompanied by biofilm formation. Accurate and rapid diagnosis is vital to increase therapeutic success. Yet, established diagnostic modalities cannot directly detect bacterial biofilms on prostheses. Therefore, the present study was aimed at investigating whether arthroscopic optical imaging can accurately detect bacterial biofilms on prosthetic joints.

methodsHere, we applied a conjugate of the antibiotic vancomycin and the near-infrared fluorophore IRDye800CW, in short vanco-800CW, in combination with arthroscopic optical imaging to target and visualize biofilms on infected prostheses.

resultsWe show in a human post-mortem prosthetic knee infection model that a staphylococcal biofilm is accurately detected in real time and distinguished from sterile sections in high resolution. In addition, we demonstrate that biofilms associated with the clinically most relevant bacterial species can be detected using vanco-800CW.

conclusionThe presented image-guided arthroscopic approach provides direct visual diagnostic information and facilitates immediate appropriate treatment selection.

Indexed as

Prosthesis-Related InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsBiofilmsFeasibility StudiesHumansProstheses and ImplantsBiofilmFluorescenceInfection imagingOptical tracerProsthetic joint

Identifiers

PMID32901352
PMCPMC8036220
OpenAlexW3083786025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.