Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32900325›Full record

Trial reportCritical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine2020

The cost-effectiveness of adjunctive corticosteroids for patients with septic shock.

Kelly J Thompson, Colman B Taylor, Balasubramanian Venkatesh, Jeremy Cohen, Naomi E Hammond, Stephen Jan, Qiang Li, John Myburgh, Dorrilyn Rajbhandari, Manoj Saxena and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04567433 (Days Alive and Out of Hospital for Patients With Sepsis), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04567433 completednot on this map

Days Alive and Out of Hospital for Patients With Sepsis

TypeobservationalSponsorThe George Institute for Global Health, AustraliaRan2020 to 2024Enrolled6,213ConditionsSepsis, Septic ShockArmsHydroxyethyl starch, Hydrocortisone, Early Goal Directed Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Hydrocortisone in septic shock: is it worth it?Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kelly J ThompsonThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia. kthompson@georgeinstitute.org.
Colman B TaylorThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Balasubramanian VenkateshThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jeremy CohenThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Naomi E HammondThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Stephen JanThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Qiang LiThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
John MyburghThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Dorrilyn RajbhandariThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Manoj SaxenaThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ashwani KumarThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Simon R FinferThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
The ADRENAL Management Committee and Investigators and the ANZICS Clinical Trials Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether hydrocortisone is a cost-effective treatment for patients with septic shock.

designData linkage-based cost-effectiveness analysis.

settingNew South Wales and Queensland intensive care units. PARTICIPANTS AND

interventionPatients with septic shock randomly assigned to treatment with hydrocortisone or placebo in the Adjunctive Glucocorticoid Therapy in Patients with Septic Shock (ADRENAL) trial.

main outcome measuresHealth-related quality of life at 6 months using the EuroQoL 5-dimension 5-level questionnaire. Data on hospital resource use and costs were obtained by linking the ADRENAL dataset to government administrative health databases. Clinical outcomes included mortality, health-related quality of life, and quality-adjusted life-years gained; economic outcomes included hospital resource use, costs and cost-effectiveness from the health care payer perspective. We also assessed cost-effectiveness by sex. To increase the precision of cost-effectiveness estimates, we conducted unrestricted bootstrapping.

resultsOf 3800 patients in the ADRENAL trial, 1772 (46.6%) were eligible and 1513 (85.4% of those eligible) were included. There was no difference between hydrocortisone or placebo groups in regards to mortality (218/742 [29.4%]

conclusionsAdjunctive hydrocortisone did not significantly affect longer term mortality, health-related quality of life, health care resource use or costs, and is unlikely to be cost-effective.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleNew South WalesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeShock, SepticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID32900325
PMCPMC10692584

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.