ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020
A Review of Exosomal Isolation Methods: Is Size Exclusion Chromatography the Best Option?
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 527 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
527 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Research progress on exosomes in the otology field: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Pooled it
- The diagnostic and prognostic potential of extracellular vesicles as biomarkers for thyroid cancer: a systematic review.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025Pooled it
- The diagnostic and prognostic potential of extracellular vesicles as biomarkers for thyroid cancer: a systematic review.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025Pooled it
- Exosomes in brain diseases: Mechanisms, advances, and perspectives.Bioactive materials · 2027Review
- The potential of plant-derived exosome-like nanovesicles fromFuture science OA · 2026Article
- Dental pulp cell-derived conditioned culture media promotes periodontal repair through immunomodulation and bone regeneration.Regenerative therapy · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles: Classification, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Opportunities.MedComm · 2026Review
- Comparison of polyester (PET) capillary-channeled polymer (C-CP) fiber spin-down tips and size exclusion chromatography (SEC) for the isolation of HEK 293-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs).Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026Article
- Biology and Therapeutic Potential of Exosomes, Targeted Drug Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Biological Functions and Applications of Exosomes from Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells.Proteomes · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles for next-gen therapeutics and drug delivery.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Comparative Assessment of Methods for Isolation and Imaging of Extracellular Vesicles.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Article
- Placental Extracellular Vesicles in Preeclampsia: Molecular Cargo, Pathophysiological Roles, and Emerging Diagnostic and Therapeutic Frontiers.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles isolated from frozen whole blood show biomarker potential in small intestine neuroendocrine neoplasms.iScience · 2026Article
- Matrix-Bound and Media-Derived Extracellular Vesicles from Mineralized Osteoblasts Exhibit Distinct Osteogenic Activities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Cardiovascular Disease: Intercellular Signaling, Liquid Biopsy Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Translation.Circulation research · 2026Review
- Exosome-Mediated Delivery of PROTACs for Targeted Protein Degradation in Cancer, Neurodegenerative, Infectious, and Inflammatory Diseases.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Article
- Progress, Challenges, and Standardization Pathways in the Isolation and Purification Techniques of Plant-Derived Vesicles.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
467 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membranous vesicles secreted by both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and play a vital role in intercellular communication. EVs are classified into several subtypes based on their origin, physical characteristics, and biomolecular makeup. Exosomes, a subtype of EVs, are released by the fusion of multivesicular bodies (MVB) with the plasma membrane of the cell. Several methods have been described in literature to isolate exosomes from biofluids including blood, urine, milk, and cell culture media, among others. While differential ultracentrifugation (dUC) has been widely used to isolate exosomes, other techniques including ultrafiltration, precipitating agents such as poly-ethylene glycol (PEG), immunoaffinity capture, microfluidics, and size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) have emerged as credible alternatives with pros and cons associated with each. In this review, we provide a summary of commonly used exosomal isolation techniques with a focus on SEC as an ideal methodology. We evaluate the efficacy of SEC to isolate exosomes from an array of biological fluids, with a particular focus on its application to adipose tissue-derived exosomes. We argue that exosomes isolated via SEC are relatively pure and functional, and that this methodology is reproducible, scalable, inexpensive, and does not require specialized equipment or user expertise. However, it must be noted that while SEC is a good candidate method to isolate exosomes, direct comparative studies are required to support this conclusion.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.