Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32899254›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

Modeling DNA Methylation Profiles through a Dynamic Equilibrium between Methylation and Demethylation.

Giulia De Riso, Damiano Francesco Giuseppe Fiorillo, Annalisa Fierro, Mariella Cuomo, Lorenzo Chiariotti, Gennaro Miele, Sergio Cocozza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia De RisoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6096-132X
Damiano Francesco Giuseppe FiorilloDipartimento di Fisica "E. Pancini", Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", 80126, Naples, Italy.
Annalisa FierroCNR-SPIN, c/o Complesso di Monte S. Angelo, via Cinthia, 80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8431-942X
Mariella CuomoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Lorenzo ChiariottiDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gennaro MieleDipartimento di Fisica "E. Pancini", Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", 80126, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2028-0578
Sergio CocozzaDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ceinge Biotecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITSuperconducting and other Innovative Materials and Devices Institute · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation is a heritable epigenetic mark that plays a key role in regulating gene expression. Mathematical modeling has been extensively applied to unravel the regulatory mechanisms of this process. In this study, we aimed to investigate DNA methylation by performing a high-depth analysis of particular loci, and by subsequent modeling of the experimental results. In particular, we performed an in-deep DNA methylation profiling of two genomic loci surrounding the transcription start site of the D-Aspartate Oxidase and the D-Serine Oxidase genes in different samples (n = 51). We found evidence of cell-to-cell differences in DNA methylation status. However, these cell differences were maintained between different individuals, which indeed showed very similar DNA methylation profiles. Therefore, we hypothesized that the observed pattern of DNA methylation was the result of a dynamic balance between DNA methylation and demethylation, and that this balance was identical between individuals. We hence developed a simple mathematical model to test this hypothesis. Our model reliably captured the characteristics of the experimental data, suggesting that DNA methylation and demethylation work together in determining the methylation state of a locus. Furthermore, our model suggested that the methylation status of neighboring cytosines plays an important role in this balance.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputational BiologyComputer SimulationCytosineD-Amino-Acid OxidaseD-Aspartate OxidaseDemethylationDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGenetic ProfileHumansMice, Inbred C57BLModels, TheoreticalCytosineD-Amino-Acid OxidaseDao1 protein, mouseDAO protein, humanD-Aspartate OxidaseDDO protein, humancell-to-cell heterogeneityDNA demethylationDNA methylationepiallelesmathematical modelingmethylation profilesstatistical equilibrium

Identifiers

PMID32899254
PMCPMC7564540
OpenAlexW3081708040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.