Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32899183›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2020

Antibody-Based Immunotherapy: Alternative Approaches for the Treatment of Metastatic Melanoma.

Fleury Augustin Nsole Biteghe, Nyangone Ekome Toung Chalomie, Neelakshi Mungra, Guillaume Vignaux, Nan Gao, Aurelia Vergeade, Ambrose Okem, Krupa Naran, Jean De La Croix Ndong, Stefan Barth

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Fleury Augustin Nsole BitegheDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical, 8700 Beverly Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Nyangone Ekome Toung ChalomieZhongshan Medical School, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
Neelakshi MungraMedical Biotechnology & Immunotherapy Research Unit, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5993-3943
Guillaume VignauxArctic Slope Regional Corporation (ASRC) Federal, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA.
Nan GaoSchool of Arts and Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Aurelia VergeadeDepartment of Clinics and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Ambrose OkemDepartment of Anaesthesia, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8590-8944
Krupa NaranMedical Biotechnology & Immunotherapy Research Unit, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.
Jean De La Croix NdongSchool of Arts and Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Stefan BarthMedical Biotechnology & Immunotherapy Research Unit, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZARutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USSun Yat-sen University · CNThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

South African National Research Foundation 47904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is the least common form of skin cancer and is associated with the highest mortality. Where melanoma is mostly unresponsive to conventional therapies (e.g., chemotherapy), BRAF inhibitor treatment has shown improved therapeutic outcomes. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) relies on a light-activated compound to produce death-inducing amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Their capacity to selectively accumulate in tumor cells has been confirmed in melanoma treatment with some encouraging results. However, this treatment approach has not reached clinical fruition for melanoma due to major limitations associated with the development of resistance and subsequent side effects. These adverse effects might be bypassed by immunotherapy in the form of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) relying on the ability of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to target specific tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and to be used as carriers to specifically deliver cytotoxic warheads into corresponding tumor cells. Of late, the continued refinement of ADC therapeutic efficacy has given rise to photoimmunotherapy (PIT) (a light-sensitive compound conjugated to mAbs), which by virtue of requiring light activation only exerts its toxic effect on light-irradiated cells. As such, this review aims to highlight the potential clinical benefits of various armed antibody-based immunotherapies, including PDT, as alternative approaches for the treatment of metastatic melanoma.

Indexed as

antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs)photodynamic therapy (PDT)photoimmunotherapy (PIT)skin cancer (melanoma)

Identifiers

PMID32899183
PMCPMC7555584
OpenAlexW3082905899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.